document.write( "Question 1205883: The table shows several input and output values of a quadratic
\n" ); document.write( "function d(t).
\n" ); document.write( "t d(t)
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\n" ); document.write( "4.5 5.25
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Which statement is true about the function?
\n" ); document.write( "Ⓐ The maximum value of d(t) is 6.
\n" ); document.write( "Ⓑ The axis of symmetry is t = 5.25.
\n" ); document.write( "Ⓒ The range of the function d(t) is 3 < t < 6.
\n" ); document.write( "Ⓓ The function d(t) is increasing when t < 4.5.
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Algebra.Com's Answer #842959 by mccravyedwin(407)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
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document.write( "Since d(t) is a quadratic function, it is of the form \r\n" );
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document.write( "\"d%28t%29=At%5E2%2BBt%2BC\". Since we are told that we have 5 solution:\r\n" );
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document.write( "\"%28%22t%2Cd%28t%29%22%5E%22%22%29\"\"%22%22=%22%22\"\"%28%223%2C3%22%5E%22%22%29\"\r\n" );
document.write( "\"%28%22t%2Cd%28t%29%22%5E%22%22%29\"\"%22%22=%22%22\"\"%28%224%2C5%22%5E%22%22%29\"\r\n" );
document.write( "\"%28%22t%2Cd%28t%29%22%5E%22%22%29\"\"%22%22=%22%22\"\"%28%224.5%2C5.25%22%5E%22%22%29\"\r\n" );
document.write( "\"%28%22t%2Cd%28t%29%22%5E%22%22%29\"\"%22%22=%22%22\"\"%28%225%2C5%22%5E%22%22%29\"\r\n" );
document.write( "\"%28%22t%2Cd%28t%29%22%5E%22%22%29\"\"%22%22=%22%22\"\"%28%226%2C3%22%5E%22%22%29\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "are solutions, we assume they are truthful, pick three\r\n" );
document.write( "of them, and have the system:\r\n" );
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document.write( "\"system%283=9A%2B3B%2BC%2C5=16A%2B4B%2BC%2C5=25A%2B5B%2BC%29\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "Solving that system gives A=-1, B=9, C=-15, and we take their word\r\n" );
document.write( "for it that the other two are solutions, and therefore, the quadratic \r\n" );
document.write( "equation is:\r\n" );
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document.write( "\"d%28t%29=-t%5E2%2B9t-15\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "We know it is concave downward, because the leading coefficient A=-1 is\r\n" );
document.write( "negative. So we know it has a maximum value\r\n" );
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document.write( "We use the vertex formula:\r\n" );
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document.write( "\"Vertex\"\"%22%22=%22%22\"\"%28matrix%281%2C3%2C-B%2F%282A%29%2C%22%2C%22%2Cd%28-B%2F%282A%29%29%29%29\"\"%22%22=%22%22\"\r\n" );
document.write( "(4.5,5.25), so the maximum value is 5.25\r\n" );
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document.write( "So (A) is false.\r\n" );
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document.write( "The axis of symmetry is \"x=-B%2F%282A%29\"\"%22+or+%22\"\"x=4.5\". \r\n" );
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document.write( "So (B) is false.\r\n" );
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document.write( "The range of the function is from negaive infinity to the maximum value, or\r\n" );
document.write( "the range is \"matrix%281%2C5%2C%22%28%22%2C-infinity%2C%22%2C%22%2C5.25%2C%22%5D%22%29%29\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "So (C) is false.\r\n" );
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document.write( "The function is neither increasing nor decreasing at its maximum\r\n" );
document.write( "point (4.5,5.25).\r\n" );
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document.write( "So (D) is false.\r\n" );
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document.write( "So they're all false.\r\n" );
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document.write( "Edwin
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