document.write( "Question 1205840: A circle passes through A and B, and is tangent to line CD. Find its area, in cm^2.\r
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Algebra.Com's Answer #842891 by ikleyn(52805)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
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\n" ); document.write( "A circle passes through A and B, and is tangent to line CD. Find its area, in cm^2.
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "        The problem does not tell it,  by it is clear from the plot,
\n" ); document.write( "        and  I  will assume it,  that  AB  is parallel to  CD.\r
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document.write( "Make a sketch for better understanding.  \r\n" );
document.write( "Let \"r\" be the radius of the circle, in centimeters.\r\n" );
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document.write( "The center of the circle lies on the perpendicular bisector to AB,\r\n" );
document.write( "and the distance from the center to AB is  \"sqrt%28r%5E2-2%5E2%29\" = \"sqrt%28r%5E2-4%29\" cm.\r\n" );
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document.write( "Therefore, this equlation is hold \r\n" );
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document.write( "    r + \"sqrt%28r%5E2-4%29\" = 10 cm\r\n" );
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document.write( "Our task is to solve it to determine the rasdius r.\r\n" );
document.write( "It is easy. Move r from left side to right\r\n" );
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document.write( "    \"sqrt%28r%5E2-4%29\" = 10-r.\r\n" );
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document.write( "Square both sides\r\n" );
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document.write( "    \"r%5E2+-+4+\" = \"%2810-r%29%5E2\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "    \"r%5E2+-+4\" = \"100+-+20r+%2B+r%5E2\"\r\n" );
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document.write( " Cancel \"r%5E2\" in both sides and simplify\r\n" );
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document.write( "    20r = 100 + 4\r\n" );
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document.write( "    20r = 104\r\n" );
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document.write( "      r = \"104%2F20\" = \"26%2F5\" cm = 5.2 cm.\r\n" );
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document.write( "Now the area of the circle is  \r\n" );
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document.write( "    \"pi%2Ar%5E2\" = \"3.14159265%5E2%2A5.2%5E2\" = 266.8741 cm^2 (rounded).    ANSWER\r\n" );
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