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document.write( "a) Keeping TT together means the TT can be treated as if it is a
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document.write( " single, unique,letter itself. Call this {TT}, where the brackets are
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document.write( "used to indicate the letters that must be grouped. \r
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document.write( "The number of arrangements is effectively the same as that of 5 unique
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document.write( "letters: 5! = 120. So the number of SIX letter arrangements where TT
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document.write( "must stay together is
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document.write( "b) Keeping MTTR together -- I am assuming the letters {MTTR} themselves
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document.write( "can be shuffled but the four letters must remain together as a group.
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document.write( "The letters {{MTTR},A,E} can be arranged in 3! = 6 ways and for EACH ONE
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document.write( "of these arrangements, you can arrange {MTTR} in 4!/2! = 12 ways. Thus
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document.write( "there are 6*12 =
ways to arrange the letters of MATTER,
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document.write( "where the letters MTTR are kept together, but are shuffled amongst themselves.
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