document.write( "Question 1204257: From a second-storey window directly across the street, the angle of elevation of the top of an office building in Makati is 57° 20' and the angle of depression of the base is 18° 10'. If the buildings are 38 m. apart, what is the height of the building? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #840397 by math_tutor2020(3817)![]() ![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! \n" ); document.write( "57° 20' = 57 + (20/60) = 57.33333° approximately \n" ); document.write( "18° 10' = 18 + (10/60) = 18.16667° approximately\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Diagram \n" ); document.write( " ![]() \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The person's eye is located at point A. \n" ); document.write( "B is just across from A. \n" ); document.write( "C and D are the top and base of the other building.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Focus on triangle ABC. \n" ); document.write( "tan(angle) = opposite/adjacent \n" ); document.write( "tan(angle CAB) = BC/AB \n" ); document.write( "tan(57.33333°) = x/38 \n" ); document.write( "x = 38*tan(57.33333°)\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Now turn your focus to triangle ABD. \n" ); document.write( "tan(angle) = opposite/adjacent \n" ); document.write( "tan(angle DAB) = BD/AB \n" ); document.write( "tan(18.16667°) = y/38 \n" ); document.write( "y = 38*tan(18.16667°)\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The total height of CD is \n" ); document.write( "CD = CB + BD \n" ); document.write( "CD = x + y \n" ); document.write( "CD = 38*tan(57.33333°) + 38*tan(18.16667°) \n" ); document.write( "CD = 38*( tan(57.33333°) + tan(18.16667°) ) \n" ); document.write( "CD = 71.73617\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The building is roughly 71.736 meters tall. \n" ); document.write( "Round this approximate value however your teacher instructs. \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |