document.write( "Question 1203428: biologist wants to know the width w of a river so that instruments for studying the pollutants in the water can be set properly. From point A, the biologist walks downstream 100 feet and sights to point C (see figure). From this sighting, it is determined that θ = 58�. How wide is the river?
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document.write( "Please explain each step.
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document.write( "Thank you \n" );
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Algebra.Com's Answer #838995 by math_tutor2020(3817)![]() ![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! \n" ); document.write( "Assuming that the tutor @MathLover1 has the correct diagram, then,\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "tan(angle) = opposite/adjacent \n" ); document.write( "tan(58) = w/100 \n" ); document.write( "w = 100*tan(58) \n" ); document.write( "w = 160.033452904106 \n" ); document.write( "w = 160.03\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The width of the river is roughly 160.03 feet.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "---------------------\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "As a side note, tan(45) = 1. \n" ); document.write( "Because tangent is an increasing function, this must mean tan(58) > 1 and 100*tan(58) > 100 without needing a calculator. \n" ); document.write( "It's not entirely clear how the tutor @Theo got 100 * tan(58) = 62.48693519 which is not correct.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "If I had to guess, Theo made this calculation \n" ); document.write( "100 / tan(58) = 62.48693519 \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |