document.write( "<A HREF=/cgi-bin/jump-to-question.mpl?question=1203352>Question 1203352</A>: <I><SPAN STYLE=\"word-break: break-all;\">  A survey of 1000 students at a large university asked students about their view on capital punishment. Half of the students surveyed were men and half were women. Of the men surveyed, 280 were opposed to capital punishment. Of the women surveyed, 320 were opposed.\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "    How many students in the sample were in favor of capital punishment? <BR>\n" );
document.write( "    How many of those in favor of capital punishment were women?  </SPAN>\n" );
document.write( "</I><HR><TABLE width=100%><TR><TD><B><A HREF=http://www.algebra.com/>Algebra.Com's</A> Answer #838842 by </B><A HREF=/tutors/aboutme.mpl?userid=math_tutor2020><B>math_tutor2020(3817)</B></A><img src=\"/images/stars/stars-13.gif\" alt=\"\" >&nbsp;<A HREF=/tutors/aboutme.mpl?userid=math_tutor2020><IMG SRC=http://www.algebra.com/images/aboutme-small.gif BORDER=0 alt=\"About Me\" VALIGN=MIDDLE></A>&nbsp;<IMG SRC=http://www.algebra.com/images/nopicture.jpg><BR>You can <A HREF=\"/cgi-bin/embed-solution.mpl?show=1&solution=838842\">put this solution on YOUR website!</A><BR><SPAN STYLE=\"word-break: break-all;\"> <font color=black size=3><BR>\n" );
document.write( "We can organize the data into a two-way table.<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "<tr><TD ></TD><TD >Men</TD><TD >Women</TD><TD >Total</TD></tr><tr><TD >In favor</TD><TD >A</TD><TD >B</TD><TD >C</TD></tr><tr><TD >Opposed</TD><TD >280</TD><TD >320</TD><TD >D</TD></tr><tr><TD >Total</TD><TD >500</TD><TD >500</TD><TD >1000</TD></tr>\n" );
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document.write( "I'll let the student fill in the gaps.\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "Hopefully it is fairly obvious that we have the following equations when looking at each column separately<BR>\n" );
document.write( "A+280 = 500<BR>\n" );
document.write( "B+320 = 500<BR>\n" );
document.write( "C+D = 1000\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "We also have these three equations when focusing on the rows separately<BR>\n" );
document.write( "A+B = C<BR>\n" );
document.write( "280+320 = D<BR>\n" );
document.write( "500+500 = 1000\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "Another equation that can be formed is this<BR>\n" );
document.write( "A+B+280+320 = 1000<BR>\n" );
document.write( "which represents adding up the inner 2x2 block of values to get the grand total<BR>\n" );
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