document.write( "Question 1203331: Betty baked some cheese buns and butter buns. After she sold 1/3 of the cheese buns and 2/5 of the butter buns, she had 50% as many butter buns as cheese buns left. What fraction of the buns baked was butter buns? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #838801 by greenestamps(13203) You can put this solution on YOUR website! \n" ); document.write( "I thought of several different ways to attack this problem and couldn't decide easily which one would be easier, so I tried different ones. \n" ); document.write( "That in itself is a good lesson in problem solving, whether it is a math problem or a problem in real life. Always be open to trying different ways of doing things. If we didn't do that, we would all still be living in caves. \n" ); document.write( "Method 1... \n" ); document.write( "let b = # of butter buns \n" ); document.write( "let c = # of cheese buns \n" ); document.write( "The number we are to find is the fraction of the buns that are butter buns. That fraction is b/(b+c). \n" ); document.write( "She sold 1/3 of the cheese buns, so the number she had left was (2/3)c. \n" ); document.write( "She sold 2/5 of the butter buns, so the number she had left was (3/5)b. \n" ); document.write( "The number of butter buns she had left was half the number of cheese buns; i.e., the number of cheese buns she had left was twice the number of butter buns. \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "ANSWER: 5/14 \n" ); document.write( "Method 2... \n" ); document.write( "let x = # of butter buns she had left \n" ); document.write( "then 2x= # of cheese buns she had left \n" ); document.write( "She sold 1/3 of the cheese buns, so she was left with 2/3 of them. She was left with 2x cheese buns, so the number she started with was (3/2)(2x) = 3x. \n" ); document.write( "She sold 2/5 of the butter buns, so she was left with 3/5 of them. She was left with x butter buns, so the number she started with was (5/3)x. \n" ); document.write( "She started with (5/3)x butter buns and 3x cheese buns. The fraction of buns that were butter buns was \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "ANSWER: 5/14 \n" ); document.write( "Method 3... \n" ); document.write( "let x = fraction of the buns that were butter buns \n" ); document.write( "then 1-x = fraction that were cheese buns \n" ); document.write( "She was left with (3/5)x butter buns and (2/3)(1-x) cheese buns; and the number of cheese buns left was twice the number of butter buns left: \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "ANSWER: 5/14 \n" ); document.write( "Having solved the problem three different ways, I see tricky parts in each of the methods, so I don't have a strong preference for any one of them.... \n" ); document.write( "Perhaps another tutor will present a different method for solving the problem that is easier than any of the above. \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |