document.write( "Question 1203026: The addition below is incorrect. The display can be made correct by changing one digit d, wherever
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document.write( "it occurs, to another digit e. Find the sum of d and e.
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document.write( " 742586
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document.write( "+ 829430
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document.write( "= 1212016
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document.write( "Please help me solve this problem \n" );
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Algebra.Com's Answer #838244 by greenestamps(13198)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! \n" ); document.write( "This problem can of course be solved by trial and error; but solving the problem using logical reasoning is a good mental exercise. \r\n" ); document.write( " 7 4 2 5 8 6\r\n" ); document.write( "+ 8 2 9 4 3 0\r\n" ); document.write( "-------------\r\n" ); document.write( "1 2 1 2 0 1 6 \n" ); document.write( "The addition is correct for the final three digits: \r\n" ); document.write( " 5 8 6\r\n" ); document.write( "+ 4 3 0\r\n" ); document.write( "-------\r\n" ); document.write( " 0 1 6 \n" ); document.write( "So it is unlikely that any of the digits in that part of the problem -- 0, 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 8 -- is the one that changes. So very probably the digit that changes is 2, 7, or 9. \n" ); document.write( "In the thousands column we have digits 2 and 9 in the addends, plus a carry, yielding digit 2 in the sum. So the 9 can't change; however, the digit 2 can change to any other digit and the addition in the thousands column will still be correct. \n" ); document.write( "In the ten thousands column, we have digits 4 and 2 in the addends yielding digit 1 in the sum. We don't want the 1 or 4 to change, so the 2 MUST change. \n" ); document.write( "There is a carry from the thousands column to the ten thousands column, so the 2 must change to a 6 to make the addition correct in the ten thousands column. \n" ); document.write( "So it appears changing digit 2 to digit 6 is what we need to do. And doing that shows that the addition is now correct. \r\n" ); document.write( " 7 4 6 5 8 6\r\n" ); document.write( "+ 8 6 9 4 3 0\r\n" ); document.write( "-------------\r\n" ); document.write( "1 6 1 6 0 1 6 \n" ); document.write( "ANSWER: d+e = 2+6 = 8 \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |