document.write( "Question 1202811: Given the following augmented matrix in row-reduced form, assume that it is equivalent to an augmented matrix corresponding to a system of linear equations.\r
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document.write( "[1 0 | 5]
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document.write( "[0 1 | −7]
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document.write( "(a.) Determine the number of equations and number of variables in the corresponding system of linear equations.\r
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document.write( "Number of Equations: 3\r
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document.write( "Number of Variables: 2\r
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document.write( "(b.) Determine whether the system is underdetermined or overdetermined.
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document.write( "Underdetermined\r
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document.write( "Overdetermined
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document.write( "(c.) Find the solution(s) to the system, if it exists. State the solution as a point, using the parameter(s) s and t if needed. If the system is inconsistent, then enter NO SOLUTION.\r
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document.write( "Part c is where I am stuck. I got all parts but part c correct, I'm not sure of an easy way or a full way of knowing how to figure this out. I got to close to the solution for x, but I'm still lost. \n" );
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Algebra.Com's Answer #837967 by ikleyn(52788)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! Given the following augmented matrix in row-reduced form, \n" ); document.write( "assume that it is equivalent to an augmented matrix corresponding to a system of linear equations.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "[1 0 | 5] \n" ); document.write( "[0 1 | −7] \n" ); document.write( "[0 0 | 0]\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "(a.) Determine the number of equations and number of variables in the corresponding system of linear equations.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Number of Equations: 3\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Number of Variables: 2\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "(b.) Determine whether the system is underdetermined or overdetermined. \n" ); document.write( "Underdetermined\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Overdetermined \n" ); document.write( ".\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "(c.) Find the solution(s) to the system, if it exists. State the solution as a point, using the parameter(s) s and t if needed. \n" ); document.write( "If the system is inconsistent, then enter NO SOLUTION.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Part c is where I am stuck. I got all parts but part c correct, I'm not sure of an easy way or a full way of knowing \n" ); document.write( "how to figure this out. I got to close to the solution for x, but I'm still lost. \n" ); document.write( "~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " This assignment is of the kind \" Nothing can be easier \".\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \r\n" ); document.write( "The given augmented matrix represents the system of equations\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " 1x + 0y = 5 (1)\r\n" ); document.write( " 0x + 1y = -7 (2)\r\n" ); document.write( " 0x + 0y = 0 (3)\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "It formally has two variables / unknowns x and y and three equations (1), (2) and (3).\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Formally, this system is overdetermined (2 unknowns and 3 equations).\r\n" ); document.write( "But in reality, the third equation is valid for any values of x and y,\r\n" ); document.write( "so, in a meaningful context, it does not carry any information.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Therefore, we can remove it from the system and consider further TWO equations (1) and (2) only.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Then the system becomes\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " x + 0y = 5 (4)\r\n" ); document.write( " 0x + y = -7 (5)\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "and can be written even SIMPLER\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " x = 5 (6)\r\n" ); document.write( " y = -7 (7)\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "These equalities, (6) and (7) represent the UNIQUE solution for the given system.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Thus the original system of three equations (1), (2) and (3) is formally overdetermined;\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "but in reality, it is equivalent to the CONSISTENT system of two equations (4), (5),\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "which has the UNIQUE solution x= 5, y= -7.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Solved, with explanations.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Hope, everything is clear to you.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "If you still have questions, do not hesitate to ask.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "/////////////////////\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Let's imagine for a minute, that the original system consists of two equations (1), (2) \n" ); document.write( "PLUS 60 other equations, identical to equation (3).\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Then the analysis is the same: this system of 62 equations is overdetermined, \n" ); document.write( "but it is EQUIVALENT to the consistent system of two equations (1) and (2).\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Again, it has the UNIQUE solution x= 5, y= -7.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( ".................\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Hope, in the future you will not afraid such problems.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |