document.write( "Question 115002: Factor completely.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "2p squared + 11p + 12
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Algebra.Com's Answer #83673 by jim_thompson5910(35256)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Looking at \"2p%5E2%2B11p%2B12\" we can see that the first term is \"2p%5E2\" and the last term is \"12\" where the coefficients are 2 and 12 respectively.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Now multiply the first coefficient 2 and the last coefficient 12 to get 24. Now what two numbers multiply to 24 and add to the middle coefficient 11? Let's list all of the factors of 24:\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Factors of 24:\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "1,2,3,4,6,8,12,24\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "-1,-2,-3,-4,-6,-8,-12,-24 ...List the negative factors as well. This will allow us to find all possible combinations\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "These factors pair up and multiply to 24\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "1*24\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "2*12\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "3*8\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "4*6\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "(-1)*(-24)\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "(-2)*(-12)\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "(-3)*(-8)\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "(-4)*(-6)\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "note: remember two negative numbers multiplied together make a positive number\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Now which of these pairs add to 11? Lets make a table of all of the pairs of factors we multiplied and see which two numbers add to 11\r
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First NumberSecond NumberSum
1241+24=25
2122+12=14
383+8=11
464+6=10
-1-24-1+(-24)=-25
-2-12-2+(-12)=-14
-3-8-3+(-8)=-11
-4-6-4+(-6)=-10
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "From this list we can see that 3 and 8 add up to 11 and multiply to 24\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Now looking at the expression \"2p%5E2%2B11p%2B12\", replace \"11p\" with \"3p%2B8p\" (notice \"3p%2B8p\" adds up to \"11p\". So it is equivalent to \"11p\")\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"2p%5E2%2Bhighlight%283p%2B8p%29%2B12\"\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Now let's factor \"2p%5E2%2B3p%2B8p%2B12\" by grouping:\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"%282p%5E2%2B3p%29%2B%288p%2B12%29\" Group like terms\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"p%282p%2B3%29%2B4%282p%2B3%29\" Factor out the GCF of \"p\" out of the first group. Factor out the GCF of \"4\" out of the second group\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"%28p%2B4%29%282p%2B3%29\" Since we have a common term of \"2p%2B3\", we can combine like terms\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "So \"2p%5E2%2B3p%2B8p%2B12\" factors to \"%28p%2B4%29%282p%2B3%29\"\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "So this also means that \"2p%5E2%2B11p%2B12\" factors to \"%28p%2B4%29%282p%2B3%29\" (since \"2p%5E2%2B11p%2B12\" is equivalent to \"2p%5E2%2B3p%2B8p%2B12\")
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