document.write( "Question 114980: If you buy 6 pens and 1 mechanical pencil you will only get $1 change from your $10 dollar bill, but if you buy 4 pens and 2 mechanical pencils you will get $2 change. How much does each pen and mechanical pencil cost? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #83653 by stanbon(75887)![]() ![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! If you buy 6 pens and 1 mechanical pencil you will only get $1 change from your $10 dollar bill, but if you buy 4 pens and 2 mechanical pencils you will get $2 change. How much does each pen and mechanical pencil cost? \n" ); document.write( "------------------ \n" ); document.write( "Let # of pens be \"p\"; Let # of pencils be \"c\" \n" ); document.write( "---------------------- \n" ); document.write( "EQUATIONS: \n" ); document.write( "6p + c = 9 \n" ); document.write( "4p +2c = 8 \n" ); document.write( "------------ \n" ); document.write( "Rearrange: \n" ); document.write( "6p+c = 9 \n" ); document.write( "2p+c = 4 \n" ); document.write( "---------- \n" ); document.write( "Substract 2nd from 1st to get: \n" ); document.write( "4p = 5 \n" ); document.write( "p = 5/4 = $1.25 (price of a pen) \n" ); document.write( "----------- \n" ); document.write( "Substitute to solve for \"c\": \n" ); document.write( "4(5/4)+2c = 8 \n" ); document.write( "5 + 2c = 8 \n" ); document.write( "2c = 3 \n" ); document.write( "c = 3/2 = $1.50 (price of a pencil) \n" ); document.write( "============ \n" ); document.write( "Cheers, \n" ); document.write( "Stan H. \n" ); document.write( " |