document.write( "Question 1201539:
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document.write( "A boat takes 12 hours to cover (D+30) km in upstream and it takes 8 hours to cover D km in downstream. If speed of stream is 4
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document.write( "km/hr, then find the time (in hours) taken by boat to cover (D-64) km in upstream. \n" );
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Algebra.Com's Answer #835955 by Theo(13342)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! upstreatm, the boat is traveling against the current. \n" ); document.write( "downstream, the boat is traveling with the current.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "your equations are:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "12 * (R - 4) = D + 30 \n" ); document.write( "8 * (R + 4) = D \n" ); document.write( "simplify to get: \n" ); document.write( "12 * R - 48 = D + 30 \n" ); document.write( "8 * R + 32 = D \n" ); document.write( "subtract 30 from both sides of the first equqtion and leave the second equation as is to get: \n" ); document.write( "12 * R - 78 = D \n" ); document.write( "8 * R + 32 = D \n" ); document.write( "since both equation are equal to D, you can set them equal to each other to get: \n" ); document.write( "12 * R - 78 = 8 * R + 32 \n" ); document.write( "add 78 to both sides of the equation and subtract 8 * R from both sides of the equastion to get: \n" ); document.write( "4 * R = 110 \n" ); document.write( "solve for R to get: \n" ); document.write( "R = 110 / 4 = 27.5 \n" ); document.write( "replace R with that in your two original equations to get: \n" ); document.write( "12 * R - 78 = D becomes 12 * 27.5 - 78 = 252 \n" ); document.write( "8 * R + 32 = D becomes 8 * 27.5 + 32 = 252 \n" ); document.write( "it appears that R = 27.5 is good and that D = 252 is also good. \n" ); document.write( "you are asked to find how long it takes the boat to travel D - 64 kilometers upstream. \n" ); document.write( "upstream, the boat is traveling against the current, therefore (R - 4) * T = D - 64 \n" ); document.write( "since R is 27.5 and D is 252, the equation becomes 23.5 * T = 188. \n" ); document.write( "solve for T to get: \n" ); document.write( "T = 188 / 23.5 = 8 \n" ); document.write( "it takes the boat 8 hours to travel 188 kilometers upstream. \n" ); document.write( "that's your solution. \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |