document.write( "Question 1201235: Hi
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document.write( "Bob and Jill had some sweets. After Jill gave Bob 20% of what she had Bob would have 60% more than Jill. What percentage of his total number of sweets must Bob give to Jill so that they will have the same number of sweets.
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document.write( "Thanks \n" );
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Algebra.Com's Answer #835522 by Theo(13342) You can put this solution on YOUR website! let b = the number of sweets that bob had. \n" ); document.write( "let j = the number of sweets that jill had.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "After Jill gave Bob 20% of what she had, Bob would have 60% more than Jill. \r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "assume jill had x number of sweets. \n" ); document.write( "after she gave 20% of them to bob, she would have had .8x number of sweets left.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "after jill gave 20% of her sweets to bob, bob would have had 1.6 * the number of sweets that jill had left.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "bob would have had 1.6 * .8 * x = 1.28 * x sweets.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "after the transaction: \n" ); document.write( "bob had 1.28 * x number of sweets. \n" ); document.write( "jill had .8 * x number of sweets.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "you want to know what percentage of sweets that bob had were given to jill so that they both have the same number of sweets.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "let that quantity be equal to y.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "you get 1.28 * x - y = .8 * x + y \n" ); document.write( "add y to both sides of this equation and subtract .8 * x from both sides of this equation to get: \n" ); document.write( "1.28 * x - .8 * x = 2 * y \n" ); document.write( "simplify to get: \n" ); document.write( ".48 * x = 2 * y \n" ); document.write( "solve for y to get: \n" ); document.write( "y = .48 / 2 = .24 * x\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "replace y with .24 * x in the equation of 1.28 * x - y = .8 * x + y. \n" ); document.write( "the equation becomes: \n" ); document.write( "1.28 * x - .24 * x = .8 * x + .24 * x \n" ); document.write( "simplify to get: \n" ); document.write( "1.04 * x = 1.04 * x\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the ratio of .24 * x to 1.28 * x is equal to (.24 * x) / (1.28 * x) = .1875. \n" ); document.write( "this suggest that bob would have had to give 18.75% of what he had to jill so that they would both have the same amount.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "to see if this makes sense, let x = any random number that makes some kind of sense. \n" ); document.write( "i let x = 1000\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "that's the amount that jill had to start with. \n" ); document.write( "she gave 20% of that to bob \n" ); document.write( "bob would then have had 1.6 * what jill had left. \n" ); document.write( "jill would have had 800 left. \n" ); document.write( "bob would have had 1280, because 1.6 * 800 = 1280.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "bob would then have had to give 18.75% of that to jill so that they would both have the same amount. \n" ); document.write( ".1875 * 1280 = 240. \n" ); document.write( "bob gave 240 to jill. \n" ); document.write( "bob now has 1280 - 240 = 1040. \n" ); document.write( "jill now has 800 + 240 = 1040. \n" ); document.write( "they both now have the same amount.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "it looks like your solution is that bob would have had to give 18.75% of his sweets to jill so that they would both have the same number of sweets.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |