document.write( "Question 1200812: the hypotenuse of a right triangle is 3 in. longer than the longer. the shorter leg is 3 in. shorter than the longer leg. find the lengths of the side of the triangle. \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #835017 by Theo(13342) You can put this solution on YOUR website! b is the longer leg \n" ); document.write( "a is the shorter leg \n" ); document.write( "c is the hypotenuse \n" ); document.write( "c = b + 3 \n" ); document.write( "a = b - 3 \n" ); document.write( "c^2 = a^2 + b^2 becomes (b+3)^2 = (b-3)^2 + b^2 \n" ); document.write( "subtract (b-3)^2 + b^2 from both sides of the equation to get: \n" ); document.write( "(b+3)^2 - (b-3)^2 - b^2 = 0 \n" ); document.write( "simplify to get: \n" ); document.write( "b^2 + 6b + 9 - (b^2 - 6b + 9) - b^2 = 0 \n" ); document.write( "simplify further to get: \n" ); document.write( "b^2 + 6b + 9 - b^2 + 6b - 9 - b^2 = 0 \n" ); document.write( "combine like terms to gtet: \n" ); document.write( "-b^2 + 12b = 0 \n" ); document.write( "multiply both sides of this equation by -1 to get: \n" ); document.write( "b^2 - 12b = 0 \n" ); document.write( "factor out the b to get: \n" ); document.write( "b * (b-12) = 0 \n" ); document.write( "you get: \n" ); document.write( "b = 0 or b = 12. \n" ); document.write( "b can't be equal to 0, so go with b = 12 and see what happens. \n" ); document.write( "(b+3)^2 - (b-3)^2 - b^2 = 0 becomes: \n" ); document.write( "(12+3)^2 - (12-3)^2 - 12^2 = 0 which becomes: \n" ); document.write( "15^2 - 9^2 - 12^2 = 0 which becomes 0 = 0, confirming that b = 12 is good. \n" ); document.write( "your triangle has a hypotenuse of 15 and a shorter leg of 9 and a longer leg of 12, making it a 9-12-15 triangle, which is similar to a 3-4-5 triangle. \n" ); document.write( " |