document.write( "Question 1200581: A company has a 20-person grievance committee. When a grievance is filed, three of these
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Algebra.Com's Answer #834734 by ikleyn(52781)\"\" \"About 
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\n" ); document.write( "A company has a 20-person grievance committee. When a grievance is filed, three of these
\n" ); document.write( "20 people are chosen at random to serve on a hearing panel. Suppose that two \"highlight%28cross%28committees%29%29\" panels are
\n" ); document.write( "formed. What is the probability that these \"highlight%28cross%28committees%29%29\" panels have at least one member in common?
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document.write( "First  panel can be formed in  \"C%5B20%5D%5E3\" = \"%2820%2A19%2A18%29%2F%281%2A2%2A3%29\" = 1140 different ways.\r\n" );
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document.write( "Second panel can be formed in  \"C%5B20%5D%5E3\" = \"%2820%2A19%2A18%29%2F%281%2A2%2A3%29\" = 1140 different ways.\r\n" );
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document.write( "Two panels can be formed in  \"C%5B20%5D%5E3%2AC%5B20%5D%5E3\" = \"1140%5E2\" different ways.    (1)\r\n" );
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document.write( "Two panels that are not intersect (have empty intersections) can be formed in \r\n" );
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document.write( "    \"C%5B20%5D%5E3%2AC%5B20-3%5D%5E3\" = \"C%5B20%5D%5E3%2AC%5B17%5D%5E3\" = 1140*680 different ways.          (2)\r\n" );
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document.write( "The probability that two panels have no intersection (have empty intersection) \r\n" );
document.write( "is the ratio of number (2) to number (1)\r\n" );
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document.write( "    P = \"%281140%2A680%29%2F%281140%2A1140%29\" = \"680%2F1140\" = \"34%2F57\" = 0.5965  (rounded).  \r\n" );
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document.write( "The probability under the problem's question is the COMPLEMENT to it \r\n" );
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document.write( "    P' = 1 - 0.5965 = 0.4035.    ANSWER\r\n" );
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