document.write( "Question 114572: equation of the line through points (6,-2) and perpendicular to the line 2x-3y=-7 \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #83341 by jim_thompson5910(35256)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
First convert 2x-3y=-7 to slope intercept form\r
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Solved by pluggable solver: Converting Linear Equations in Standard form to Slope-Intercept Form (and vice versa)
Convert from standard form (Ax+By = C) to slope-intercept form (y = mx+b)


\"2x-3y=-7\" Start with the given equation


\"2x-3y-2x=-7-2x\" Subtract 2x from both sides


\"-3y=-2x-7\" Simplify


\"%28-3y%29%2F%28-3%29=%28-2x-7%29%2F%28-3%29\" Divide both sides by -3 to isolate y


\"y+=+%28-2x%29%2F%28-3%29%2B%28-7%29%2F%28-3%29\" Break up the fraction on the right hand side


\"y+=+%282%2F3%29x%2B7%2F3\" Reduce and simplify


The original equation \"2x-3y=-7\" (standard form) is equivalent to \"y+=+%282%2F3%29x%2B7%2F3\" (slope-intercept form)


The equation \"y+=+%282%2F3%29x%2B7%2F3\" is in the form \"y=mx%2Bb\" where \"m=2%2F3\" is the slope and \"b=7%2F3\" is the y intercept.



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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Now let's find the equation of the line through points (6,-2) that is perpendicular to \"y=%282%2F3%29x%2B7%2F3\"\r
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Solved by pluggable solver: Finding the Equation of a Line Parallel or Perpendicular to a Given Line

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\n" ); document.write( " Remember, any two perpendicular lines are negative reciprocals of each other. So if you're given the slope of \"2%2F3\", you can find the perpendicular slope by this formula:
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\n" ); document.write( " \"m%5Bp%5D=-1%2Fm\" where \"m%5Bp%5D\" is the perpendicular slope
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\n" ); document.write( " \"m%5Bp%5D=-1%2F%282%2F3%29\" So plug in the given slope to find the perpendicular slope
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\n" ); document.write( " \"m%5Bp%5D=%28-1%2F1%29%283%2F2%29\" When you divide fractions, you multiply the first fraction (which is really \"1%2F1\") by the reciprocal of the second
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\n" ); document.write( " \"m%5Bp%5D=-3%2F2\" Multiply the fractions.
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\n" ); document.write( " So the perpendicular slope is \"-3%2F2\"
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\n" ); document.write( " So now we know the slope of the unknown line is \"-3%2F2\" (its the negative reciprocal of \"2%2F3\" from the line \"y=%282%2F3%29%2Ax%2B7%2F3\").\n" ); document.write( "Also since the unknown line goes through (6,-2), we can find the equation by plugging in this info into the point-slope formula
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\n" ); document.write( " Point-Slope Formula:
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\n" ); document.write( " \"y-y%5B1%5D=m%28x-x%5B1%5D%29\" where m is the slope and (\"x%5B1%5D\",\"y%5B1%5D\") is the given point
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\n" ); document.write( " \"y%2B2=%28-3%2F2%29%2A%28x-6%29\" Plug in \"m=-3%2F2\", \"x%5B1%5D=6\", and \"y%5B1%5D=-2\"
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\n" ); document.write( " \"y%2B2=%28-3%2F2%29%2Ax%2B%283%2F2%29%286%29\" Distribute \"-3%2F2\"
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\n" ); document.write( " \"y%2B2=%28-3%2F2%29%2Ax%2B18%2F2\" Multiply
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\n" ); document.write( " \"y=%28-3%2F2%29%2Ax%2B18%2F2-2\"Subtract \"-2\" from both sides to isolate y
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\n" ); document.write( " \"y=%28-3%2F2%29%2Ax%2B18%2F2-4%2F2\" Make into equivalent fractions with equal denominators
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\n" ); document.write( " \"y=%28-3%2F2%29%2Ax%2B14%2F2\" Combine the fractions
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\n" ); document.write( " \"y=%28-3%2F2%29%2Ax%2B7\" Reduce any fractions
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\n" ); document.write( " So the equation of the line that is perpendicular to \"y=%282%2F3%29%2Ax%2B7%2F3\" and goes through (\"6\",\"-2\") is \"y=%28-3%2F2%29%2Ax%2B7\"
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\n" ); document.write( " So here are the graphs of the equations \"y=%282%2F3%29%2Ax%2B7%2F3\" and \"y=%28-3%2F2%29%2Ax%2B7\"
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\n" ); document.write( " graph of the given equation \"y=%282%2F3%29%2Ax%2B7%2F3\" (red) and graph of the line \"y=%28-3%2F2%29%2Ax%2B7\"(green) that is perpendicular to the given graph and goes through (\"6\",\"-2\")
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