document.write( "Question 1199357: Find the time required for an investment of 5000 dollars to grow to 9000 dollars at an interest rate of 7.5 percent per year, compounded quarterly. \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #833207 by Theo(13342)\"\" \"About 
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f = p * (1+r) ^ n
\n" ); document.write( "f is the future value
\n" ); document.write( "p is the present value
\n" ); document.write( "(1+r) is the growth factor per time period
\n" ); document.write( "r is the growth rate per time period
\n" ); document.write( "n is the number of time periods\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "in this problem, you get:
\n" ); document.write( "9000 = 5000 * (1+.075/4) ^ n
\n" ); document.write( "simplify to get:
\n" ); document.write( "9000 = 5000 * 1.01875 ^ n
\n" ); document.write( "divide both sides of the equation by 5000 and simplify to get:
\n" ); document.write( "9/5 = 1.01875 ^ n\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "take the log of both sides of the equation to get:
\n" ); document.write( "log(9/5) = log(1.01875 ^ n)
\n" ); document.write( "this becomes log(9/5) = n * log(1.01875) by the log rule that says that log(x^n) = n * log(x).
\n" ); document.write( "divide both sides of the equation by log(1.01875) to get:
\n" ); document.write( "log(9/5) /log(1.01875) = n
\n" ); document.write( "solve for n to get:
\n" ); document.write( "n = 31.64160555 quarters of a year.
\n" ); document.write( "divide that by 4 to get:
\n" ); document.write( "n = 7.910401388 years.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "you could have used a calculator such as the one found at https://arachnoid.com/finance/ to get the same answer.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the inputs to that calculator were:
\n" ); document.write( "pv = -5000 (negaive because it's money you invested.
\n" ); document.write( "fv = 9000 (positive because it's money you got back in treturn after the investment period).
\n" ); document.write( "np = what you want to find.
\n" ); document.write( "pmt = 0 because there is no payment per time period.
\n" ); document.write( "ir = quarterly interest rate = 7.5 / 4 = 1.875%
\n" ); document.write( "payment mad at the end or the beginning of the time period isn't used because there is no payment per time period.
\n" ); document.write( "you click on np and the calculator tells you the number of time periods.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "here are the results from using that cslculator.\r
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