document.write( "Question 1199260: In a factory, the weight of the concrete poured into a mold by a machine follows a normal distribution with a mean of 522.7 kg and a variance of 100 kg squared. What is the probability that the weight of concrete poured into a mold is less than 521 kg? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #833052 by ikleyn(52908) You can put this solution on YOUR website! . \n" ); document.write( "In a factory, the weight of the concrete poured into a mold by a machine \n" ); document.write( "follows a normal distribution with a mean of 522.7 kg and a variance of 100 kg squared. \n" ); document.write( "What is the probability that the weight of concrete poured into a mold is less than 521 kg? \n" ); document.write( "~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " The solution by @Theo is incorrect, since Theo mistakenly uses the value of 100 \r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " as the standard deviation in his calculations, while the correct value\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " for the standard deviation in this problem is \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " So, I came to bring a correct solution.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \r\n" ); document.write( "Every normal distribution curve is a bell shaped curve.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "In this problem, they want you determine the area under this specific normal curve\r\n" ); document.write( "below the raw mark of 521 kg. This area is the sought probability.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Go to web-site https://onlinestatbook.com/2/calculators/normal_dist.html\r\n" ); document.write( "and find there free of charge online calculator, specially developed for this purpose.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Input the mean value 522.7 and the standard deviation value of 10;\r\n" ); document.write( "input 521 in the window \"Below\"; then click \"Recalculate\".\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "You will get the ANSWER 0.4325 in the window \"Probability\".\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "The auxiliary plot will show you the area of the interest.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Now, when you know \"what to do\", I will tell you that you can get the same result \r\n" ); document.write( "using your calculator TI-83 or TI-84 (or whatever).\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "For it, use the calculator' standard function normalcdf with parameters\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " z1 z2 mean SD \r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " P = normalcdf( -9999, 521, 522.7, 10) = 0.4325.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "You will get the same value of the probability 0.4325 from your calculator.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "At this point, the solution is completed.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "///////////////\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "From my post, you learned two methods/approaches of solving such problems.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |