document.write( "Question 1198572: Two lighthouses are located on a north-south line. From lighthouse A, the bearing of a ship 3742 meters away is 129°43’. From lighthouse B, the bearing of the ship is 39°43’. Find the distance between the lighthouses. \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #832211 by math_tutor2020(3817)![]() ![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! \n" ); document.write( "x = distance between the two lighthouses \n" ); document.write( "A & B = the two lighthouses \n" ); document.write( "C = location of the ship \n" ); document.write( "D = helper point to label the upper-most red angle \n" ); document.write( " ![]() \n" ); document.write( "The diagram was made with GeoGebra.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The red angles are given. \n" ); document.write( "The blue angle is computed like this: \n" ); document.write( "(angle DAC)+(angle CAB) = 180 \n" ); document.write( "angle CAB = 180 - (angle DAC) \n" ); document.write( "angle CAB = 180 - (129°43’) \n" ); document.write( "angle CAB = 179°60’ - (129°43’) \n" ); document.write( "angle CAB = (179°-129°)+(60’-43’) \n" ); document.write( "angle CAB = 50°17’\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Then notice how \n" ); document.write( "(angle CAB)+(angle CBA) = (50°17’)+(39°43’) \n" ); document.write( "(angle CAB)+(angle CBA) = (50°+39°)+(17’+43’) \n" ); document.write( "(angle CAB)+(angle CBA) = 89°60’ \n" ); document.write( "(angle CAB)+(angle CBA) = 90° \n" ); document.write( "Which shows that triangle ABC is a right triangle. The 90 degree angle is located at point C.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "This allows us to use the trig ratio sine to say \n" ); document.write( "sin(angle) = opposite/hypotenuse \n" ); document.write( "sin(angle ABC) = AC/AB \n" ); document.write( "sin(39°43’) = 3742/x \n" ); document.write( "sin(39+43/60) = 3742/x \n" ); document.write( "sin(39.716667) = 3742/x\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "I'll let you finish up. \n" ); document.write( "Make sure your calculator is in degree mode. \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |