document.write( "Question 1197746: In traveling across flat land, you notice a mountain directly in front of you. Its angle of elevation
\n" );
document.write( "(to the peak) is 3.5 o . After you drive 13 miles closer to the mountain, the angle of elevation is 9 o .
\n" );
document.write( "Approximate the height of the mountain. \n" );
document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #831142 by math_tutor2020(3817)![]() ![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! \n" ); document.write( "This is one way to draw the diagram. \n" ); document.write( " ![]() \n" ); document.write( "A = 1st observation point \n" ); document.write( "B = 2nd observation point \n" ); document.write( "C = base of the mountain \n" ); document.write( "D = peak of the mountain\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The goal is to determine the length of segment CD, aka the height of the mountain, which I'll call h. \n" ); document.write( "Another variable we'll use is x which is the distance from B to C.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Focus your attention on triangle BCD. \n" ); document.write( "Use the tangent ratio to say this \n" ); document.write( "tan(angle) = opp/adj \n" ); document.write( "tan(B) = CD/BC \n" ); document.write( "tan(9) = h/x \n" ); document.write( "x*tan(9) = h \n" ); document.write( "x = h/tan(9) \n" ); document.write( "x = (1/tan(9))*h \n" ); document.write( "x = 6.3137515h \n" ); document.write( "This is approximate. \n" ); document.write( "Your calculator needs to be in degree mode.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Now move your focus to triangle ACD. \n" ); document.write( "tan(angle) = opp/adj \n" ); document.write( "tan(A) = CD/AC \n" ); document.write( "tan(3.5) = h/(x+13) \n" ); document.write( "tan(3.5) = h/(6.3137515h+13) \n" ); document.write( "0.0611626 = h/(6.3137515h+13)\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Let's solve for h. \n" ); document.write( "0.0611626 = h/(6.3137515h+13) \n" ); document.write( "0.0611626(6.3137515h+13) = h \n" ); document.write( "0.0611626*6.3137515h+0.0611626*13 = h \n" ); document.write( "0.3861655h+0.7951138 = h \n" ); document.write( "0.7951138 = h-0.3861655h \n" ); document.write( "0.7951138 = 0.6138345h \n" ); document.write( "0.6138345h = 0.7951138 \n" ); document.write( "h = 0.7951138/0.6138345 \n" ); document.write( "h = 1.29532276208 \n" ); document.write( "h = 1.2953\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Answer: Approximately 1.2953 miles tall\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Extra info: \n" ); document.write( "Multiply this with 5280 to convert to feet \n" ); document.write( "1.2953 miles = 5280*1.2953 = 6839.184 feet \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |