document.write( "Question 1195898: https://artofproblemsolving.com/texer/japjtbbh\r
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document.write( "Suppose that is a sequence of real numbers satisfying
, and that
and
. What is
?\r
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document.write( "*Edited \n" );
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Algebra.Com's Answer #828513 by math_tutor2020(3817)![]() ![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! \n" ); document.write( "If the sequence is \n" ); document.write( "u_(n+1) = 2u_(n+1) + u_(n) \n" ); document.write( "then you will arrive at the conclusion that @ikleyn reached: in that the terms should alternate in sign. \n" ); document.write( "However, assuming that u3 = 9 and u6 = 128 are correct, then there's no way the above sequence works.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "--------------------------------------------------------------------------\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "I noticed that your link mentioned this instead \n" ); document.write( "u_(n+2) = 2u_(n+1) + u_(n)\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The n+1 portion at the front was changed to n+2\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "If that's the case, then we can say the following two equations \n" ); document.write( "u6 = 2*u5 + u4 \n" ); document.write( "u5 = 2*u4 + u3\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Let, \n" ); document.write( "x = u5 \n" ); document.write( "y = u4 \n" ); document.write( "and furthermore we are given, \n" ); document.write( "u3 = 9 \n" ); document.write( "u6 = 128\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "So those two equations mentioned update to \n" ); document.write( "128 = 2*x + y \n" ); document.write( "x = 2*y + 9 \n" ); document.write( "after plugging in the given knowns and unknowns.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Apply substitution to solve for y. \n" ); document.write( "128 = 2*x + y \n" ); document.write( "128 = 2*(2y+9) + y \n" ); document.write( "128 = 4y+18 + y \n" ); document.write( "128 = 5y+18 \n" ); document.write( "5y+18 = 128 \n" ); document.write( "5y = 128-18 \n" ); document.write( "5y = 110 \n" ); document.write( "y = 110/5 \n" ); document.write( "y = 22\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Let's find x based on that. \n" ); document.write( "x = 2y+9 \n" ); document.write( "x = 2*22+9 \n" ); document.write( "x = 44+9 \n" ); document.write( "x = 53\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Since x = 53 and y = 22, we can then say: u5 = 53 and u4 = 22\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Check: \n" ); document.write( "u3 = 9 \n" ); document.write( "u4 = 22 \n" ); document.write( "u5 = 2*u4+u3 = 2*22+9 = 44+9 = 53 \n" ); document.write( "u6 = 2*u5+u4 = 2*53+22 = 106+22 = 128 \n" ); document.write( "The answer is fully confirmed.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Again this all hinges on the assumption that the sequence is u_(n+2) = 2u_(n+1) + u_(n) \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |