document.write( "Question 1195051: In how many ways can a committee of three men and four women be formed from a group of 10 men and 10 women? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #827391 by math_tutor2020(3817)![]() ![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! \n" ); document.write( "Let's find out how many ways there are to pick the three men. \n" ); document.write( "n = 10 men \n" ); document.write( "r = 3 selections \n" ); document.write( "n C r = (n!)/(r!(n-r)!) \n" ); document.write( "10 C 3 = (10!)/(3!*(10-3)!) \n" ); document.write( "10 C 3 = (10!)/(3!*7!) \n" ); document.write( "10 C 3 = (10*9*8*7!)/(3!*7!) \n" ); document.write( "10 C 3 = (10*9*8)/(3!) \n" ); document.write( "10 C 3 = (10*9*8)/(3*2*1) \n" ); document.write( "10 C 3 = (720)/(6) \n" ); document.write( "10 C 3 = 120\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "There are 120 ways to pick the three men from a pool of ten men. Order does not matter. This is why we use the nCr combination formula and not the nPr permutation formula.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Order doesn't matter on a committee like this because no member outranks another. No members hold special titles such as \"president\", \"VP\", \"secretary\", etc. Each seat is the same.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Follow similar steps for the women. \n" ); document.write( "n = 10 women \n" ); document.write( "r = 4 selections \n" ); document.write( "n C r = (n!)/(r!(n-r)!) \n" ); document.write( "10 C 4 = (10!)/(4!*(10-4)!) \n" ); document.write( "10 C 4 = (10!)/(4!*6!) \n" ); document.write( "10 C 4 = (10*9*8*7*6!)/(4!*6!) \n" ); document.write( "10 C 4 = (10*9*8*7)/(4!) \n" ); document.write( "10 C 4 = (10*9*8*7)/(4*3*2*1) \n" ); document.write( "10 C 4 = (5040)/(24) \n" ); document.write( "10 C 4 = 210\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "There are 210 ways to pick the four women from a pool of ten women. Like before, order doesn't matter.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Side note: The values 120 and 210 can be found in Pascal's Triangle. Look at the row that starts with 1,10,... \n" ); document.write( "The 10C3 = 120 is the fourth item in that row, while 10C4 = 210 is the fifth item. The general item 10Cr is item number r+1.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Anyways, we found there are 120 ways to pick the men and 210 ways to pick the women.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Overall there are 120*210 = 25200 ways to form the seven person committee. \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |