document.write( "Question 1194177: Write the equation of the line that is passing through (5,-2)\r
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document.write( "parallel to y=2/5x-2\r
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document.write( "perpendicular to y=2/5x-2 \n" );
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Algebra.Com's Answer #826314 by math_tutor2020(3816)![]() ![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! \n" ); document.write( "The slope of y = mx+b is m \n" ); document.write( "For y = (2/5)x - 2, that slope is m = 2/5\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Rule: Parallel lines have equal slopes, but different y intercepts.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Anything parallel to y = (2/5)x-2 must have a slope of m = 2/5, but a different y intercept.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Let's plug in the coordinates of (x,y) = (5,-2) and solve for b \n" ); document.write( "y = mx + b \n" ); document.write( "y = (2/5)x + b \n" ); document.write( "-2 = (2/5)*5 + b \n" ); document.write( "-2 = 2 + b \n" ); document.write( "b = -2-2 \n" ); document.write( "b = -4\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The parallel line passing through (5,-2) is y = (2/5)x - 4\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "-----------------------------------------------------------\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Given a slope of a/b, the perpendicular slope is -b/a \n" ); document.write( "We do two things: \n" ); document.write( "* flip the fraction \n" ); document.write( "* flip the sign (from positive to negative or vice versa)\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "For 2/5, the perpendicular slope is -5/2 \n" ); document.write( "Note how the two slopes multiply to -1\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Now let's find the y intercept \n" ); document.write( "y = mx+b \n" ); document.write( "y = (-5/2)x+b \n" ); document.write( "-2 = (-5/2)*5+b \n" ); document.write( "-2 = -12.5+b \n" ); document.write( "b = -2+12.5 \n" ); document.write( "b = 10.5 \n" ); document.write( "b = 21/2\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The perpendicular line passing through (5,-2) is y = (-5/2)x + 21/2 \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |