document.write( "Question 1191568: solve -x^3 + 5x^2 - 8x + 4 ≥ 0 algebraically and graphically. \r
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document.write( "Please provide full answer. Thanks so much for your help :) \n" );
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Algebra.Com's Answer #823374 by greenestamps(13200)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! \n" ); document.write( "To find where the value of the expression is positive (or negative), we want to find the values for which it is 0. \n" ); document.write( "For an algebraic approach, start with the rational root theorem which tells us the possible rational roots are 1, -1, 2, -2, 4, and -4. \n" ); document.write( "Checking to see if 1 is a root is easy simply by substituting x=1 in the expression. In this example, we quickly see that 1 is a root: -1+5-8+4=0. \n" ); document.write( "x=1 is a root, so (x-1) is a factor of the expression. Reduce the expression to a quadratic by removing the factor of (x-1) using long division or synthetic division. \r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " 1 | -1 5 -8 4\r\n" ); document.write( " | -1 4 -4\r\n" ); document.write( " +-------------\r\n" ); document.write( " -1 4 -4 0 \n" ); document.write( "The reduced polynomial is \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "So the completely factored polynomial is \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "The zeros of the expression are 1 and 2; those are the only values of x where, as you \"walk\" along the x axis, the value of the function can change from positive to negative or vice versa. \n" ); document.write( "To answer the question, we need to find the values of x for which the value of the expression is 0 or positive. \n" ); document.write( "To do that, we can \"walk\" along the x axis. The way I find easiest to do that is to start with a \"large\" positive value of x and walk along the x-axis to the left. \n" ); document.write( "The factored form of the expression is \n" ); document.write( "For \"large\" values of x (anything greater than the largest root, 2), the signs of the factors are -+++, so the product is negative. So the given inequality is NOT satisfied for large values of x. \n" ); document.write( "Walking left along the x-axis, nothing changes until we reach the largest root, 2. When we pass x=2, the signs of TWO factors change at the same time, so the sign of the expression does not change. The signs of the factors are -+--, so the product is still negative. Since the given inequality is for greater than OR EQUAL TO 0, the inequality is satisfied at the single point x=2. \n" ); document.write( "Continuing our walk to the left, when we pass the next root at x=1, the sign of a single factor changes, so the signs of the factors are now ----, and the product is positive, and the given inequality is satisfied. And x=1 is the smallest root, so the inequality is satisfied for x=1 and for all values of x less than 1. \n" ); document.write( "Our final answer is that the value of the given expression is greater than or equal to zero for \n" ); document.write( "ANSWER (in interval notation): (-infinity,1] U [2,2] \n" ); document.write( "A graph showing that solution set: \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |