document.write( "Question 1190768: Randy can invest up to $40,000. As his financial advisor, you recommend that he place at least $10,000 in Account A yielding 2% and at most $20,000 in Account B yielding 5%. (i) Using x to denote the amount of money invested in Account A and y to denote the amount of money invested in Account B, write a system of linear inequalities that describes the possible amounts of each investments. Assume x and y are in thousands of dollars. [4]
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document.write( "(ii) Graph the system of inequalities [6]
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document.write( "(iii) Given that the objective function can be written as I=0.02x + 0.05y (where I represents income), determine how much money should be placed in each investment so that his income is
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document.write( "maximized.
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Algebra.Com's Answer #822473 by Theo(13342)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! x = 2% investment \n" ); document.write( "y = 5% investment\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "constraints are: \n" ); document.write( "x >= 10 \n" ); document.write( "y <= 20 \n" ); document.write( "x + y <= 40 \n" ); document.write( "x >= 0 \n" ); document.write( "y >= 0 \n" ); document.write( "objective function is: \n" ); document.write( "profit = .02x + .05y\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "using the desmos.com calculator, you would: \n" ); document.write( "graph the opposite of the inequalities. \n" ); document.write( "the area of the graph that is not shaded is you region of feasibility. \n" ); document.write( "the corner points of the region of feasibility are where yoour maximum solution lies. \n" ); document.write( "evaluate the objective function at each of these corner point.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "this is what the graph looks like:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " ![]() \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "your corner points are: \n" ); document.write( "(10,0) \n" ); document.write( "(10,20) \n" ); document.write( "(20,20) \n" ); document.write( "(40,0)\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "at (10,0), the profit is .02 * 10 + .05 * 0 = .2 * 1000 = 200 \n" ); document.write( "at (10,20), the profit is .02 * 10 + .05 * 20 = 1.2 * 1000 = 1200 \n" ); document.write( "at (20,20), the profit is .02 * 20 + .05 * 20 = 1.4 * 1000 = 1400 \n" ); document.write( "at (40,0), the profit is .02 * 40 + .05 * 0 = .8 * 1000 = 800\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "your maximum profit is when x = 20 and y = 20. \n" ); document.write( "that would be 20,000 invested in account A and 20,000 invested in account B. \n" ); document.write( ".02 * 20,000 + .05 * 20,000 = 1400.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "all your constraints need to be satisfied at that corner point.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "at (20,20): \n" ); document.write( "x >= 10 is satisfied. \n" ); document.write( "y <= 20 is satisfied. \n" ); document.write( "x + y <= 40 is satisfied. \n" ); document.write( "x >= 0 is satisfied. \n" ); document.write( "y >= 0 is satisfied.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "let me know if you have any questions. \n" ); document.write( " |