document.write( "Question 1190343: I am really having a hard time understanding solving using substitution \r
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document.write( "2x+3y=24
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document.write( "-3x-5y=15\r
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document.write( "how do I solve those using substitution \n" );
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Algebra.Com's Answer #821959 by greenestamps(13203)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "(1) I personally would never solve a pair of equations like this using substitution. When the equations are both in this form (\"Ax+By=C\"), I would always use elimination. \n" ); document.write( "2x+3y=24 \n" ); document.write( "-3x-5y=15 \n" ); document.write( "multiply the first equation by 3 and the second by 2 so that the x terms are 6x and -6x; then adding the two equations eliminates x. You can then solve for y, and once you have y you can use either original equation to solve for x. \n" ); document.write( "6x+9y=72 \n" ); document.write( "-6x-10y=30 \n" ); document.write( "-y=102 \n" ); document.write( "y=-102 \n" ); document.write( "2x+3(-102)=24 \n" ); document.write( "2x-306=24 \n" ); document.write( "2x=330 \n" ); document.write( "x=165 \n" ); document.write( "ANSWER: x=165; y=-102 \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "(2) Solving by substitution, you solve one equation for one variable in terms of the other and substitute that into the other equation. \n" ); document.write( "solve the first equation for x: \n" ); document.write( "2x+3y=24 \n" ); document.write( "2x=-3y+24 \n" ); document.write( "x=-1.5y+12 \n" ); document.write( "substitute that expression for x in the second equation: \n" ); document.write( "-3(-1.5)y+12)-5y=15 \n" ); document.write( "4.5y-36-5y=15 \n" ); document.write( "-.5y=51 \n" ); document.write( "y=51/-.5=-102 \n" ); document.write( "x=(-1.5)(-102)+12=153+12=165 \n" ); document.write( "Same answer; but the work is a lot uglier.... \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |