document.write( "Question 1187474: 1. Find vectors ~v and ~w such that ~v is parallel to ~u = 2~ı − 3~j, ~w is perpendicular to ~u and ~v + ~w = 4~ı + 4~j. (The signs \"~\" are arrows that go above)\r
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Algebra.Com's Answer #819454 by math_helper(2461)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!

\n" ); document.write( "I will use bold v, u, and w to denote vectors, and
\n" ); document.write( "notation like \"u%5Bx%5D\" to denote components of a vector (here x component of vector u) \r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Hopefully it renders properly.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "u = 2i - 3j (1)\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "From v || u: v = 2ci-3cj (2)
\n" ); document.write( " where c is some scaler value.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "From w perpendicular to u: wu = 0
\n" ); document.write( " which translates to
\n" ); document.write( " 2\"w%5Bx%5D\" - 3\"w%5By%5D\" = 0 (3)\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "We also want: w + v = 4i + 4j (4) \r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "(3) ==> \"+w%5By%5D+=+%282%2F3%29w%5Bx%5D+\"\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Now we can write, using (3) and (4):
\n" ); document.write( " (5) 2c + \"w%5Bx%5D\" = 4
\n" ); document.write( " {6) -3c + \"%282%2F3%29w%5Bx%5D\" = 4\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Solving this for c gives \"c=-4%2F13\" which tells us via (2)
\n" ); document.write( "that v = (-8/13)i + (12/13)j\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Now you can use (5) and (6) to solve for \"w%5Bx%5D\" or plug c into
\n" ); document.write( "(4) and solve for \"w%5Bx%5D\" and \"w%5By%5D\" (I did it the latter way):\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " w = (60/13)i + (40/13)j\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Check:
\n" ); document.write( "I checked everything but you should do so as an exercise.
\n" ); document.write( "1. Check that w + v = 4i + 4j
\n" ); document.write( "2. Check that wu = 0 (\"w%5Bx%5Du%5Bx%5D+%2B+w%5By%5Du%5By%5D+=+0+\")
\n" ); document.write( "3. Check that |vu| = |v||u|\r
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