document.write( "Question 112096: A bricklayer and an eectrician together 90 hours working on a new house. If the bricklayer earns $12 per hour, the electrician earns $16 per hour, and the wner pays them a total of $1350 for their work, how many hours does each worker spend on the house? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #81831 by Earlsdon(6294)![]() ![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! Let x = the number of hours worked by the bricklayer and y = the number of hours worked by the electrician. \n" ); document.write( "The total number of hours worked together can be expressed by: \n" ); document.write( "x+y = 90 \n" ); document.write( "The amount earned by the bricklayer can be expressed by: \n" ); document.write( "x($12) \n" ); document.write( "The amount earned by the electrician can be expressed by: \n" ); document.write( "y($16) \n" ); document.write( "So the total amount earned by both is: \n" ); document.write( "x($12)+y($16) = $1350\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Now we have two equations with two unknowns: \n" ); document.write( "1) x+y = 90 Rewrite this as x = 90-y and substitute into equation 2) then solve for y. \n" ); document.write( "2) 12x+16y = 1350\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "2a) 12(90-y)+16y = 1350 Simplify. \n" ); document.write( "1080-12y+16y = 1350 Combine like-terms. \n" ); document.write( "1080+4y = 1350 Subtract 1080 from both sides. \n" ); document.write( "4y = 270 Divide both sides by 4. \n" ); document.write( "y = 67.5 \n" ); document.write( "x = 90-y \n" ); document.write( "x = 90-67.5 \n" ); document.write( "x = 22.5 \n" ); document.write( "So the bricklayer worked 22.5 hours and the electrician worked 67.5 hours.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Check: \n" ); document.write( "x+y = 90 \n" ); document.write( "22.5+67.5 = 90 \n" ); document.write( "90 = 90\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "$12x+$16y = $1350 \n" ); document.write( "$12(22.5)+$16(67.5) = $1350 \n" ); document.write( "$270 + $1080 = $1350 \n" ); document.write( "$1350 = $1350 \n" ); document.write( " |