document.write( "Question 112166: Solve the system by addition.
\n" ); document.write( " –4x + 7y = –10
\n" ); document.write( " x – 5y = 9
\n" ); document.write( "what am i doing wrong here?
\n" ); document.write( " -4x + 7y= -10
\n" ); document.write( " 4(x -5y) = 36
\n" ); document.write( " 4x – 20y = 36
\n" ); document.write( " -13y = 26
\n" ); document.write( " ___________
\n" ); document.write( " -13 -13
\n" ); document.write( " Y= -13\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " -4(x) + 7(-13) =-10
\n" ); document.write( " -4x + -91 = -10
\n" ); document.write( " +91 +91
\n" ); document.write( " -4x = 81
\n" ); document.write( " __________
\n" ); document.write( " -4 -4
\n" ); document.write( " X= - 20.25
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Algebra.Com's Answer #81827 by MathLover1(20849)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
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Solved by pluggable solver: Solving a System of Linear Equations by Elimination/Addition

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\n" ); document.write( " Lets start with the given system of linear equations
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\n" ); document.write( " \"-4%2Ax%2B7%2Ay=-10\"
\n" ); document.write( " \"1%2Ax-5%2Ay=9\"
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\n" ); document.write( " In order to solve for one variable, we must eliminate the other variable. So if we wanted to solve for y, we would have to eliminate x (or vice versa).
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\n" ); document.write( " So lets eliminate x. In order to do that, we need to have both x coefficients that are equal but have opposite signs (for instance 2 and -2 are equal but have opposite signs). This way they will add to zero.
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\n" ); document.write( " So to make the x coefficients equal but opposite, we need to multiply both x coefficients by some number to get them to an equal number. So if we wanted to get -4 and 1 to some equal number, we could try to get them to the LCM.
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\n" ); document.write( " Since the LCM of -4 and 1 is -4, we need to multiply both sides of the top equation by 1 and multiply both sides of the bottom equation by 4 like this:
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\n" ); document.write( " \"1%2A%28-4%2Ax%2B7%2Ay%29=%28-10%29%2A1\" Multiply the top equation (both sides) by 1
\n" ); document.write( " \"4%2A%281%2Ax-5%2Ay%29=%289%29%2A4\" Multiply the bottom equation (both sides) by 4
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\n" ); document.write( " So after multiplying we get this:
\n" ); document.write( " \"-4%2Ax%2B7%2Ay=-10\"
\n" ); document.write( " \"4%2Ax-20%2Ay=36\"
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\n" ); document.write( " Notice how -4 and 4 add to zero (ie \"-4%2B4=0\")
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\n" ); document.write( " Now add the equations together. In order to add 2 equations, group like terms and combine them
\n" ); document.write( " \"%28-4%2Ax%2B4%2Ax%29%2B%287%2Ay-20%2Ay%29=-10%2B36\"
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\n" ); document.write( " \"%28-4%2B4%29%2Ax%2B%287-20%29y=-10%2B36\"
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\n" ); document.write( " \"cross%28-4%2B4%29%2Ax%2B%287-20%29%2Ay=-10%2B36\" Notice the x coefficients add to zero and cancel out. This means we've eliminated x altogether.
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\n" ); document.write( " So after adding and canceling out the x terms we're left with:
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\n" ); document.write( " \"-13%2Ay=26\"
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\n" ); document.write( " \"y=26%2F-13\" Divide both sides by \"-13\" to solve for y
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\n" ); document.write( " \"y=-2\" Reduce
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\n" ); document.write( " Now plug this answer into the top equation \"-4%2Ax%2B7%2Ay=-10\" to solve for x
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\n" ); document.write( " \"-4%2Ax%2B7%28-2%29=-10\" Plug in \"y=-2\"
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\n" ); document.write( " \"-4%2Ax-14=-10\" Multiply
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\n" ); document.write( " \"-4%2Ax=-10%2B14\" Subtract \"-14\" from both sides
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\n" ); document.write( " \"-4%2Ax=4\" Combine the terms on the right side
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\n" ); document.write( " \"cross%28%281%2F-4%29%28-4%29%29%2Ax=%284%29%281%2F-4%29\" Multiply both sides by \"1%2F-4\". This will cancel out \"-4\" on the left side.
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\n" ); document.write( " \"x=-1\" Multiply the terms on the right side
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\n" ); document.write( " So our answer is
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\n" ); document.write( " \"x=-1\", \"y=-2\"
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\n" ); document.write( " which also looks like
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\n" ); document.write( " (\"-1\", \"-2\")
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\n" ); document.write( " Notice if we graph the equations (if you need help with graphing, check out this solver)
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\n" ); document.write( " \"-4%2Ax%2B7%2Ay=-10\"
\n" ); document.write( " \"1%2Ax-5%2Ay=9\"
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\n" ); document.write( " we get
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\n" ); document.write( " graph of \"-4%2Ax%2B7%2Ay=-10\" (red) \"1%2Ax-5%2Ay=9\" (green) (hint: you may have to solve for y to graph these) and the intersection of the lines (blue circle).
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\n" ); document.write( " and we can see that the two equations intersect at (\"-1\",\"-2\"). This verifies our answer.

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