document.write( "Question 1185921: The distance between two cities A and B is 140 km. A car driving from A to B left at the
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Algebra.Com's Answer #816787 by ikleyn(52839)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
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\n" ); document.write( "The distance between two cities A and B is 140 km. A car driving from A to B left at the
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document.write( "Let  \"a\"  be the speed of the car A, in km/h;\r\n" );
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document.write( "let  \"b\"  be the speed of the car B, in km/h.\r\n" );
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document.write( "Then you have these two equation\r\n" );
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document.write( "    a + b = 140  kilometers           (1)     (The cars met after one hour)\r\n" );
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document.write( "    \"140%2Fb\" - \"140%2Fa\" = \"35%2F60\"  of an hour    (2)    (first car reached city B 35 minutes later than the second car reached city A)\r\n" );
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document.write( "From the first equation, express b = 140-a  and substitute it into the second equation.  You will get then\r\n" );
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document.write( "    \"140%2F%28140-a%29\" - \"140%2Fa\" = \"7%2F12\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "    \"20%2F%28140-a%29\"  - \"20%2Fa\" = \"1%2F12\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "At this point, I just can to guess the solution  MENTALLY :  a = 60 km/h.\r\n" );
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document.write( "An alternative way is to reduce the last equation to the standard quadratic equation form and solve it formally.\r\n" );
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document.write( "ANSWER.  The speed of the car A is 60 km/h.\r\n" );
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document.write( "CHECK.   a) the speed of the car B is then 140-60 = 80 km/h.\r\n" );
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document.write( "         b) the time equation (2) is then  \"140%2F80\" - \"140%2F60\" = \"7%2F4\" - \"7%2F3\" = \"%287%2A4%29%2F12+-+%287%2A3%29%2F12\" = \"7%2F12\" = \"35%2F60\" = 35 minutes.\r\n" );
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document.write( "            ! Correct !\r\n" );
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