document.write( "Question 1185012: A book is opened to a page at random. The product of the facing page numbers is 3422 .
\n" ); document.write( "The sum of the facing page numbers is
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Algebra.Com's Answer #815699 by greenestamps(13203)\"\" \"About 
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\n" ); document.write( "Let the two page numbers be n and n+1. Note that to be page numbers in a book, the page number on the right should be odd, so n should be even and n+1 odd.

\n" ); document.write( "Algebraically, we would need to solve the equation

\n" ); document.write( "\"n%28n%2B1%29=3422\"

\n" ); document.write( "However, trying to solve that algebraically would lead to having to find two numbers that differ by 1 and whose product is 3422. But that's what the original problem asked us to do -- so the formal algebra doesn't help us.

\n" ); document.write( "Instead we can find the answer by trial and error, but with logical analysis.

\n" ); document.write( "The two numbers differ by 1, so the product 3422 is close to a perfect square; a \"nice\" perfect square close to 3422 is 60^2=3600. So the two numbers n and n+1 should be just under 60.

\n" ); document.write( "And to get a product with units digit 2 by multiplying two consecutive integers that are a bit less than 60, the only possibility is 58*59. And performing that calculation confirms that the product is indeed 3422.

\n" ); document.write( "So the two page numbers are 58 and 59.

\n" ); document.write( "ANSWER: The sum of the two page numbers is 58+59=117

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