document.write( "Question 1183954: A particle moving in a constant deceleration passes by two ports, which are 500 m
\n" ); document.write( "apart, with velocity 40m/s and 20 m/s respectively. Find the: (a) deceleration of the particle; (b) time after passing by the second post when it comes to
\n" ); document.write( "rest
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "

Algebra.Com's Answer #814470 by ikleyn(52781)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.
\n" ); document.write( "A particle moving in a constant deceleration passes by two ports, which are 500 m apart, with velocity 40m/s and 20 m/s respectively.
\n" ); document.write( "Find the: (a) deceleration of the particle; (b) time after passing by the second post when it comes to rest
\n" ); document.write( "~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\r
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "            It can be solved as an  Algebra problem,  OR as a  Calculus problem  OR  as a  Physics problem.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "            The  Physics solution is much more elegant and much more educative,  so I will present here the  Physics solution.\r
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "
\r\n" );
document.write( "Let \"m\" be the mass of the particle; \"a\" be the constant deceleration.\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "Then the change of the kinetic energy between the ports is\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "    \"%28mv%5B1%5D%5E2%29%2F2\" - \"%28mv%5B2%5D%5E2%29%2F2\"  joules.\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "The deceleration force, acting on the particle, is  the product ma,  and the work of this force on the distance \r\n" );
document.write( "between the ports is  ma*500  joules.\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "So, we can write the conservation energy equation in the form\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "    \"%28mv%5B1%5D%5E2%29%2F2\" - \"%28mv%5B2%5D%5E2%29%2F2\" = 500ma\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "(change of the kinetic energy is equal to the work done).\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "Cancel the mass m in both parts of the equation; then substitute the given velocities. You will get\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "    \"40%5E2%2F2\" - \"20%5E2%2F2\" = 500a.\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "Simplify and find deceleration value\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "    \"1600%2F2\" - \"400%2F2\" = 500a\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "    800 - 200 = 500a  --->  600 = 500a  --->  a = 600/500 = 1.2.\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "Thus deceleration is  1.2 m/s^2.   It is the answer to question (a).\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "After passing the second port, the particle will be at rest in  20/a = 20/1.2 = 16 2/3  seconds.     It is the answer to question (b).\r\n" );
document.write( "
\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Solved.\r
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" );