document.write( "Question 1183833: Hi
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document.write( "Bob went up a mountain at 5km per hour and down the mountain at 7.5 km per hour.
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document.write( "What was the average speed up and down the mountain. \r
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document.write( "Thanks \n" );
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Algebra.Com's Answer #814317 by greenestamps(13198)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! \n" ); document.write( "First solution method: \n" ); document.write( "As shown by the other tutor, using d for the distance each way. \n" ); document.write( "Second solution method -- easier for many students, because no variables are involved. \n" ); document.write( "Choose a \"nice\" number for the distance; then solve in the same way as when using the variable d. Since the two speeds are 5 and 7.5km/hr, let the distance each way be 15km. Then \n" ); document.write( "time up the mountain = 15/5 = 3 hours \n" ); document.write( "time down = 15/7.5 = 2 hours \n" ); document.write( "Total distance 30km; total time 5 hours; average speed = total distance divided by total time = 30/5 = 6km/hr. \n" ); document.write( "Third solution method -- harder to understand; but faster if you understand how to use it. \n" ); document.write( "The ratio of speeds is 5:7.5 = 2:3; since the distances are the same, that means the ratio of times at the two speeds is 3:2. \n" ); document.write( "So 3/5 of the time he is traveling at 5km/hr and 2/5 of the time he is traveling at 7.5km/hr. That makes the average speed \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |