document.write( "Question 1183832: A school provides bus service only to students who live a distance greater than 2 miles away from the school. On a Coordinate Plane, the school is located at the origin, and Micheal lives at the closest point to the school on Maple Street, which can be represented by the line y=5x-4. If each unit on the Coordinate plane is 1 mile, does Micheal live far enough from school for bus service? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #814305 by greenestamps(13203)\"\" \"About 
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\n" ); document.write( "When you digest the given information, you will find that the problem is asking whether the closest point on the line y=5x-4 is more than 2 units from the origin.

\n" ); document.write( "The the distance from a point (p,q) to the line Ax+By+C=0 (i.e., the shortest distance from (p,q) to any point on the line) is given by this formula:

\n" ); document.write( "\"abs%28%28Ap%2BBq%2BC%29%2Fsqrt%28A%5E2%2BB%5E2%29%29\"

\n" ); document.write( "Changing the form of the equation of the line to the required form, we get 5x-y-4=0. Then plugging the appropriate numbers in the formula gives the distance from the origin to Michael's house as

\n" ); document.write( "\"abs%28%28%285%2A0%29%2B%281%2A0%29%2B4%29%2Fsqrt%285%5E2%2B1%5E2%29%29+=+4%2Fsqrt%2826%29\"

\n" ); document.write( "That is less than 1 mile...

\n" ); document.write( "ANSWER: No, Michael does not live far enough away from his school to qualify for getting bus service.

\n" ); document.write( "Even a rough sketch of the line with equation y=5x-4 shows that the shortest distance from the origin to the line is far less than 2; in fact it is clearly less than 1:

\n" ); document.write( "\"graph%28400%2C400%2C-2%2C4%2C-10%2C4%2C5x-4%29\"

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