document.write( "Question 1181704: Anna is 12 years older than her sister Sue.7 years from now Sue will be 5/9 as old as Anna.How old is Anna ? How old is She? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #811608 by greenestamps(13200)\"\" \"About 
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\n" ); document.write( "A typical setup for solving using formal algebra....

\n" ); document.write( "The number we are looking for is Anna's age, so

\n" ); document.write( "let x = Anna's age now
\n" ); document.write( "then x-12 = Sue's age now

\n" ); document.write( "In 7 years, Sue's age will be 5/9 of Anna's age:
\n" ); document.write( "x+7 = Anna's age 7 years from now
\n" ); document.write( "(x-12)+7 = x-5 = Sue's age 7 years from now

\n" ); document.write( "\"x-5+=+%285%2F9%29%28x%2B7%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"9%28x-5%29+=+5%28x%2B7%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"9x-45+=+5x%2B35\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"4x+=+80\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"x+=+20\"

\n" ); document.write( "ANSWER: Anna is 20 years old.

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\n" ); document.write( "Here is an informal solution that uses \"nicer\" numbers....

\n" ); document.write( "In 7 years, Sue will be 5/9 of Anna's age, so let their ages then be 5x and 9x. The difference between their ages will be 9x-5x=4x.
\n" ); document.write( "But the difference in their ages is 12 years. So 4x=12; x=3.
\n" ); document.write( "So in 7 years their ages will be 5x=15 and 9x=27.
\n" ); document.write( "So Anna's current age is 27-7 = 20.

\n" ); document.write( "Here is the formal algebraic solution by that path....

\n" ); document.write( "Let 5x = Sue's age 7 years from now
\n" ); document.write( "let 9x = Anna's age 7 years from now

\n" ); document.write( "The difference in their ages then will be 4x.

\n" ); document.write( "The difference in their ages then, as always, is 12 years:

\n" ); document.write( "\"4x=12\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"x=3\"

\n" ); document.write( "Anna's current age is 9x-7 = 9(3)-7 = 27-7 = 20.

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\n" ); document.write( "The numbers you have to work with are much easier with that method than with the method shown earlier.

\n" ); document.write( "It is a lesson in how there can be a great deal of difference in the amount of work you need to do to solve a problem because of different ways of setting up the problem.

\n" ); document.write( "Always look for possible different ways to solve problems to find ways that are easier for you.

\n" ); document.write( "Given the \"5/9 as old...\" in the statement of the problem, I would never set up the problem by the \"straightforward\" method that leads to having to solve an equation like \"x-5+=+%285%2F9%29%28x%2B7%29\", because I know there is another path that is going to be easier.

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