document.write( "Question 1181173: a grocer sells Brazilian coffee at R30 per kilogram and Colombian coffee at R51 per kilogram.calculate how many kilograms of each should he mix to have a blend of 50 kilograms that he can sell at R42.60 per kilogram \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #811010 by greenestamps(13200)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!


\n" ); document.write( "First a standard algebraic solution....

\n" ); document.write( "x kg at R30 per kg, plus (50-x) kg at R51 per kg, equals 50 kg at 42.60 per kg:

\n" ); document.write( "\"30%28x%29%2B51%2850-x%29=42.6%2850%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"30x%2B2550-51x=2130\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"-21x=-420\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"x=-420%2F-21=20\"

\n" ); document.write( "ANSWER: x=20kg of the Brazilian; 50-x=30kg of the Colombian.

\n" ); document.write( "-----------------------------------------------------------------

\n" ); document.write( "And now an easy path to the answer if a formal algebraic solution is not required....

\n" ); document.write( "Look at the three prices per kg on a number line -- 30, 42.60, and 51 -- and determine that 42.60 is 12.60/21 = 0.6 = 3/5 of the way from 30 to 51.

\n" ); document.write( "That means 3/5 of the mixture should be the higher priced Colombian coffee.

\n" ); document.write( "ANSWER: 3/5 of 50kg, or 30kg, of Colombian and the other 20kg of Brazilian.

\n" ); document.write( "-----------------------------------------------------------------

\n" ); document.write( "The explanation in words makes this look like a longer path to the answer than the formal algebra. However, the numbers you need to work with are much simpler with this informal solution method.

\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" );