document.write( "Question 1180854: You need a 95% alcohol solution. On hand, you have a 15 mL of a 10% alcohol mixture. How much pure alcohol will you need to add to obtain the desired solution?\r
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document.write( "You will need
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document.write( " (?) mL of pure alcohol
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document.write( "to obtain
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document.write( "(?) mL of the desired 95% solution. \n" );
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Algebra.Com's Answer #810646 by math_tutor2020(3817)![]() ![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! \n" ); document.write( "The question is \n" ); document.write( "\"How much pure alcohol will you need to add to obtain the desired solution?\" \n" ); document.write( "So we'll make that x and the goal of course is to find x.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "x = amount of pure alcohol to add to the existing mix\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The existing solution is 15 mL of 10% alcohol \n" ); document.write( "Meaning, 15*0.10 = 1.5 mL of pure alcohol is present in this bottle. \r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "So x+1.5 mL of pure alcohol is the total after adding those x mL of pure alcohol. \r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The total amount of solution is x+15 mL (which consists of pure alcohol plus water).\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The ratio \n" ); document.write( "(x+1.5)/(x+15) \n" ); document.write( "represents the percentage of alcohol after we add in that x mL of pure alcohol.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Set this ratio equal to 0.95 and solve for x \n" ); document.write( "(x+1.5)/(x+15) = 0.95 \n" ); document.write( "x+1.5 = 0.95(x+15) \n" ); document.write( "x+1.5 = 0.95x+14.25 \n" ); document.write( "x-0.95x = 14.25-1.5 \n" ); document.write( "0.05x = 12.75 \n" ); document.write( "x = 12.75/0.05 \n" ); document.write( "x = 255\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "If we add 255 mL of pure alcohol to the original 1.5 mL of pure alcohol, then we have 255+1.5 = 256.5 mL of pure alcohol. \n" ); document.write( "The total amount of solution is x+15 = 255+15 = 270 mL\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Note how \n" ); document.write( "256.5/270 = 0.95 = 95% \n" ); document.write( "showing we have a 95% alcohol mix now.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "--------------------------------------\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Answers: \n" ); document.write( "You'll need to add 255 mL of pure alcohol \n" ); document.write( "This will lead to 270 mL of 95% solution \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |