document.write( "Question 1178936: 2.A firm produces headphone in two qualities, Basic (B) and Premium (P). For the coming year, the estimated output of B is 50% higher than that of P. The profit per unit sold is $300 for P and $200 for B. If the profit target is $180 000 over the next year, how much of each of the two qualities must be produced? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #808408 by Theo(13342)\"\" \"About 
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b = number of basic headphones
\n" ); document.write( "p = number of premium headphones.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "profit for basic = 200 each.
\n" ); document.write( "profit for premium = 300 each.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "number of basic headphones made is 1.5 times the number of premium headphones made.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "total profit target is 180,000.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "you have two equations that need to be solved simultaneously.
\n" ); document.write( "they are:\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "b = 1.5 * p
\n" ); document.write( "200 * b + 300 * p = 180,000\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "in the second equation, replace b with 1.5 * p to get:
\n" ); document.write( "200 * (1.5 * p) + 300 * p = 180,000
\n" ); document.write( "simplify to get:
\n" ); document.write( "300 * p + 300 * p = 180,000
\n" ); document.write( "combine like terms to get:
\n" ); document.write( "600 * p = 180,000
\n" ); document.write( "solve for p to get:
\n" ); document.write( "p = 180,000 / 600 = 300
\n" ); document.write( "since b = 1.5 * p, then b = 1.5 * 300 = 450.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "450 * 200 profit for basic headphone plus + 300 * 300 profit for premium headphone = 180,000 total profit.
\n" ); document.write( "1.5 * 300 premium headphones = 450 basic headphones.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the basic requirements of the problem are satisfied.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the solution is that the firm needs to produce and sell 450 basic headphones and 300 premium headphones to make a profit of 180,000,
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