document.write( "Question 1178546: Jen Butler has been pricing Speed-Pass train fares for a group trip to New York. Three adults and four children must pay $136.
\n" );
document.write( "Two adults and three children must pay $97. Find the price of the adult's ticket and the price of a child's ticket. \n" );
document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #807884 by greenestamps(13200)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! \n" ); document.write( "There are of course many paths to a solution of this problem using formal algebra. \n" ); document.write( "Here is an unusual path that makes solving this particular problem easy, because of exactly how the given information is presented. We have \n" ); document.write( "(1) 3a+4d=136 \n" ); document.write( "(2) 2a+3d=97 \n" ); document.write( "A typical solution using elimination would have you multiply the first equation by 2 and the second by -3, then adding the two resulting equations to eliminate a. \n" ); document.write( "But there is a faster and easier path to the solution of this particular pair of equations. \n" ); document.write( "Compare the two given equations: \n" ); document.write( "(3) a+d=39 \n" ); document.write( "double that: \n" ); document.write( "(4) 2a+2d=78 \n" ); document.write( "Compare (4) and (2): \n" ); document.write( "d=19 \n" ); document.write( "Plug that into (3) to find a=20. \n" ); document.write( "ANSWER: Adult fare $20; child fare $19. \n" ); document.write( "CHECK: \n" ); document.write( "3(20)+4(19)=60+76=136 \n" ); document.write( "2(20)+3(19)=40+57=97 \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |