document.write( "Question 1176431: Suppose you pay $3.00 to roll a fair die with the understanding that you will get back $5.00 for rolling a 4 or a 6, nothing otherwise. What is your expected value? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #803343 by greenestamps(13203)\"\" \"About 
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\n" ); document.write( "The other tutor answered a different problem, using a pair of dice instead of a single die.

\n" ); document.write( "Since the die is fair, the probabilities of each number coming up are the same. So the expected value is the average gain or loss if the game is played 6 times and you get each number once.

\n" ); document.write( "In doing that, you pay $18 ($3 for each of the 6 rolls) and you get $10 back. You played the game 6 times and lost $8; your average gain/loss is (-18+10)/6 = -4/3.

\n" ); document.write( "ANSWER: your expected value is -4/3, meaning on average you will lose about $1.33 each time you play.

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