document.write( "Question 1176258: Ethan is 23 years older than Evan. If the sum of Ethan and Evan’s age is 43, how old are Ethan and Evan? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #802735 by greenestamps(13200)\"\" \"About 
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\n" ); document.write( "First an informal solution using logical reasoning....

\n" ); document.write( "(1) Subtract 23 years from Ethan's age, making the two of them the same age; the sum of their ages is now 43-23 = 20.
\n" ); document.write( "(2)That means the age of each of them is 20/2 = 10 years.
\n" ); document.write( "(3) Now add those 23 years back on to Ethan's age, making his age 10+23 = 33.
\n" ); document.write( "ANSWERS: Ethan is 33; Evan is 10.

\n" ); document.write( "With formal algebra....

\n" ); document.write( "let x be Evan's age
\n" ); document.write( "then x+23 is Ethan's age

\n" ); document.write( "The sum of their ages is 43:

\n" ); document.write( "\"%28x%29%2B%28x%2B23%29+=+43\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"2x%2B23+=+43\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"2x+=+20\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"x+=+10\"

\n" ); document.write( "ANSWERS:
\n" ); document.write( "Evan's age: x = 10
\n" ); document.write( "Ethan's age: x+23 = 33

\n" ); document.write( "Observe that the formal algebra does EXACTLY the same calculations as the solution using logical reasoning....

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