document.write( "Question 109725: My daughters math problems are making me crazy, hope you can help me so I can help her.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Speed on a hill problem: The maximum speed your car will go is a linear function of the steepness of the hill it is going up or down. Suppose that the car can go a maximum of 63 mph up a 2 degree hill, and a max of 105 mph down a 5 degree hill. (going downhill can be thought of as going up a hill at -5 degrees).
\n" ); document.write( "a) Write a particular equation expressing max speed in terms of steepness.
\n" ); document.write( "b) How fast could you go down a 7 degree hill?
\n" ); document.write( "c) If your top speed is 83 mph, how steep is the hill? Is it up or down?
\n" ); document.write( "d) What does the speed-intercept equal, and what does it represent?
\n" ); document.write( "e) What does the steepness-intercept equal and what does it reprsent?
\n" ); document.write( "f) Sketch and label the graph using a reasonable domain.
\n" ); document.write( "

Algebra.Com's Answer #79974 by stanbon(75887)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
The maximum speed your car will go is a linear function of the steepness of the hill it is going up or down. Suppose that the car can go a maximum of 63 mph up a 2 degree hill, and a max of 105 mph down a 5 degree hill. (going downhill can be thought of as going up a hill at -5 degrees).
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\n" ); document.write( "You have two points: (2,63) and (-5,105)
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\n" ); document.write( "a) Write a particular equation expressing max speed in terms of steepness.
\n" ); document.write( "slope = [105-63]/[-5-2] = 42/-7 = -6
\n" ); document.write( "63 = -6*2+b
\n" ); document.write( "b = 63+12
\n" ); document.write( "b = +75
\n" ); document.write( "EQUATION:
\n" ); document.write( "speed = -6(steepness)+75
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\n" ); document.write( "b) How fast could you go down a 7 degree hill?
\n" ); document.write( "speed = -6(-7)+75
\n" ); document.write( "speed = 42+75 = 117
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\n" ); document.write( "c) If your top speed is 83 mph, how steep is the hill? Is it up or down?
\n" ); document.write( "83 = -6(steepness)+75
\n" ); document.write( "8 = -6(steepness)
\n" ); document.write( "steepness = -4/3
\n" ); document.write( "It's negative so it's down
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\n" ); document.write( "d) What does the speed-intercept equal, and what does it represent?
\n" ); document.write( "When the steepness is zero the maximum speed = 75 mph
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\n" ); document.write( "e) What does the steepness-slope equal and what does it reprsent?
\n" ); document.write( "When steepness increases one-degree max speed decreases by 6 mph
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\n" ); document.write( "f) Sketch and label the graph using a reasonable domain.
\n" ); document.write( "\"graph%28400%2C300%2C-10%2C10%2C-10%2C150%2C-6x%2B75%29\"
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\n" ); document.write( "Cheers,
\n" ); document.write( "Stan H.
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