document.write( "Question 1172758: The point P on the side BC of triangle ABC divides BC in the ratio 1:2 i.e. BP:PC=1:2 , angle ABC =45° , angle APC=60° ,
\n" ); document.write( "calculate angle ACB.
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Algebra.Com's Answer #797928 by greenestamps(13200)\"\" \"About 
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\n" ); document.write( "There is probably a relatively simple solution method, because the answer turns out to be \"nice\". But I'm not seeing an easy solution. So....

\n" ); document.write( "We can arbitrarily let BP=1 and PC=2.

\n" ); document.write( "With angle ABC 45 degrees and angle APC 60 degrees, angle APB is 120 degrees; that makes angle BAP 15 degrees.

\n" ); document.write( "Let x be the measure of angle ACB that we are looking for; then the measure of angle CAP is 120-x.

\n" ); document.write( "Let y be the length of AP.

\n" ); document.write( "Then in triangle BAP the law of sines gives us

\n" ); document.write( "\"1%2Fsin%2815%29+=+y%2Fsin%2845%29\"

\n" ); document.write( "which gives us

\n" ); document.write( "\"y+=+sin%2845%29%2Fsin%2815%29\"

\n" ); document.write( "And in triangle APC the law of sines gives us

\n" ); document.write( "\"y%2Fsin%28x%29+=+2%2Fsin%28120-x%29\"

\n" ); document.write( "which gives us

\n" ); document.write( "\"y+=+2sin%28x%29%2Fsin%28120-x%29\"

\n" ); document.write( "Now we have two expressions for y -- one a constant and the other an expression in x. Set them equal to each other:

\n" ); document.write( "\"2sin%28x%29%2Fsin%28120-x%29+=+sin%2845%29%2Fsin%2815%29\"

\n" ); document.write( "Graphing the two expressions on a graphing calculator shows that x, the measure of angle ACB we are looking for, is 75 degrees.

\n" ); document.write( "ANSWER: angle ACB is 75 degrees.

\n" ); document.write( "I will be watching with curiosity to see if another tutor comes up with a simpler solution method....

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