document.write( "Question 1172633: Kindly help again
\n" ); document.write( "1. How long it will take for R6000 invested at 6% p.a.simple interest to grow to R8520.
\n" ); document.write( "2.Calculate compound interest earned of R15000 deposited into bank for 2 years at 12%p.a
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Algebra.Com's Answer #797729 by Theo(13342)\"\" \"About 
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1. How long it will take for R6000 invested at 6% p.a.simple interest to grow to R8520.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "simple interest formula is:
\n" ); document.write( "f = p + p * r * t
\n" ); document.write( "f is the future value
\n" ); document.write( "p is the present value
\n" ); document.write( "r is the interest rate per time period
\n" ); document.write( "t is the number of time periods.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "in your problem, this becomes:
\n" ); document.write( "f = 6000 + 6000 * .06 * t
\n" ); document.write( "since f = 8520, this becomes:
\n" ); document.write( "8520 = 6000 + 6000 * .06 * t
\n" ); document.write( "subtract 6000 from both sides of the equation to get:
\n" ); document.write( "2520 = 6000 * .06 * t
\n" ); document.write( "simplify to get:
\n" ); document.write( "2520 = 360 * t
\n" ); document.write( "solve for t to get:
\n" ); document.write( "t = 2520 / 360 = 7\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "it will take 7 years for 6000 to grow to 8520 at 6% per year.
\n" ); document.write( "confirm by going back to the formula to get:
\n" ); document.write( "f = p + p * r * t becomes:
\n" ); document.write( "8520 = 6000 + 6000 * .06 * 7 which becomes:
\n" ); document.write( "8520 = 6000 + 360 * 7 which becomes:
\n" ); document.write( "8520 = 8520
\n" ); document.write( "this confirms the solution is correct.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "2. Calculate compound interest earned of R15000 deposited into bank for 2 years at 12%p.a\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the compound interest formula is:
\n" ); document.write( "f = p * (1 + r) ^ n
\n" ); document.write( "f is the future value
\n" ); document.write( "p is the present value
\n" ); document.write( "r is the interest rate per time period
\n" ); document.write( "n is the number of time periods\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "in your problem, the formula becomes:
\n" ); document.write( "f = 15000 * (1 + .12) ^ 2
\n" ); document.write( "solve for f to get:
\n" ); document.write( "f = 18816\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( ".12 was the interest rate per year.
\n" ); document.write( "2 was the number of years.
\n" ); document.write( "annual compounding was assumed.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "since this was only 2 years, it is easy to show the details.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "in time period 0, you have 15000
\n" ); document.write( "in time period 1, you multiply 15000 * 1.12 to get 16800
\n" ); document.write( "in time period 2, you multiply 16800 * 1.12 to get 18816.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the difference between simple interest and compound interest is that, ...
\n" ); document.write( "in simple interest, the interest is calculated off the original principle.
\n" ); document.write( "in compound interest, the interest is calculate off the principal plus interest from the preceding time period.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "to show you the difference, in your second principle, if it was simple interest, the calculations would have been:\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "f = 15000 + 15000 * .12 * 2 = 18600\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the details for that would be:\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "in time period, you have 15000.
\n" ); document.write( "in time period 1, you have 15000 + .12 * 15000 = 16800
\n" ); document.write( "in time period 3, you have 16800 + .12 * 15000 = 18600\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "with compound interest, you earned interest on interest.
\n" ); document.write( "with simple interest, you earned interest on the original amount only.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "let me know if you have any questions concerning this.
\n" ); document.write( "theo\r
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