document.write( "Question 108989: Solve by addition or subtraction. If a unique solution does not exist, state whether the system is dependant or independent.
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document.write( "10x+2y=7
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document.write( "y=-5x+3 \n" );
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Algebra.Com's Answer #79555 by mrkoje(1)![]() ![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! Hello.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Eq (1) 10x + 2y = 7 \n" ); document.write( "Eq (2) y = -5x + 3\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Notice that if we add 5x to both sides of equation (2) we will get:\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " 5x + y = 3\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Now forming our modified system of equations we get:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " 10x + 2y = 7 \n" ); document.write( " 5x + y = 3\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Now here is the important part. To solve by addition or subtraction we will need to multiply Eq (2) by a some number that will let us clear out the \"x\" variable. \r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Here is what to do:\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " Step 1. Multiply Eq (2) that is 2 * (5x + y = 3 ) which should give us 10x + 2y = 6. \n" ); document.write( " Step 2. Now we can subtract Eq (2) from (1). \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " 10x + 2y = 7 \n" ); document.write( " - 10x + 2y = 6 \n" ); document.write( " _______________ \n" ); document.write( " 0x + 0y = 1 \r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "(which is inconsistent since zero of something clearly can not equal one of something.)\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Another way to look at the problem is with substitution. \r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "For example in the original system:\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " 10x + 2y = 7 \n" ); document.write( " y = -5x +3\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " The second equation is already solved for the variable \"y.\" We could just simply substitute that equation for the instance of Y in the first equation\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " 10x + 2(-5x+3) = 7 \r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " Which expands to:\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " 10x -10x + 6 = 7\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " And that simplifies to:\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " 6 = 7 (which is clearly not true) So we can see that the system in inconsistent. \r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Finally, a unique solution to this system is impossible. \n" ); document.write( " \r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |