document.write( "Question 1170634: Janet is 6 years older than her sister Rose. In 10 years time, Rose will just be a third of his father's age. Given that their total age is 81. Find their present age. \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #795511 by ikleyn(52777)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! . \n" ); document.write( "Janet is 6 years older than her sister Rose. In 10 years time, Rose will just be a third of his father's age. \n" ); document.write( "Given that their total age is 81. Find their present age. \n" ); document.write( "~~~~~~~~~~\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \r\n" ); document.write( "Let x be the Rose's age in 10 years time from now.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Then the Janet's age in 10 years from now is (x+6) years, and\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " the father's age in 10 years from now will be thrice the Rose's age, i.e. 3x years.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "For the total of their ages 10 years from now we have THIS equation\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " x + (x+6) + 3x = 81.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Simplify and find x\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " 5x = 81 - 6\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " 5x = 75\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " x = 75/5 = 15.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "So, Rose's age will be 15 years in 10 years from now;\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " hence, her present age is 15-10 = 5 years.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Then her sister Janet is 5+6 = 11 years old, and the father is 3*(5+10) = 45 years old.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "ANSWER. Their current age is 5 years (Rose); 11 years (Janet) and 45 years (the father).\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "CHECK. In 10 years the sum of their ages will be (5+10) + (11+10) + (45+10) = 15+21+55 = 91 years. ! Correct !\r\n" ); document.write( "\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Solved and checked.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "---------------\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The lesson to learn from my post is THIS:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " Choose the unknown/unknowns by a rational way to facilitate the solution (!)\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |