document.write( "Question 1170291: You have 20 gallons of a 45% antifreeze solution. How many gallons of a 57% antifreeze solution needs to be added to make a 51% antifreeze solution? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #795149 by ikleyn(52864)\"\" \"About 
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document.write( "Let x be the volume of the 57% antifreeze solution to add.\r\n" );
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document.write( "The governing equation is\r\n" );
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document.write( "    0.45*20 + 0.57x = 0.51*(20 + x)\r\n" );
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document.write( "saying that sum of the antifreeze volumes in ingredient is equal to the antifreeze volume in the final mixture.\r\n" );
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document.write( "From the equation\r\n" );
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document.write( "    x = \"%280.51%2A20+-+0.45%2A20%29%2F%280.57-0.51%29\" = 20.\r\n" );
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document.write( "ANSWER.  20 gallons of the 57% antifreeze solution should be added.\r\n" );
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document.write( "CHECK.  I am checking for the concentration  C = \"%280.45%2A20%2B0.57%2A2.312%29%2F%2820%2B20%29\" = 0.51 = 51%.\r\n" );
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "From the other side,  the answer is  OBVIOUS since  51%  is half-way between  45%  and  57%.\r
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