document.write( "Question 108743: the shortest distance from the centre of a circle to a chord is 5 cm. find teh radius (2d.p.) of the circle if the chord is 3*2 times longer than the radius. \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #79298 by Fombitz(32388)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
I think the graph shows your problem.
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\n" ); document.write( "You form a right triangle with sides 5 and (6+R)/2, and a hypotenuse of R.
\n" ); document.write( "Using the Pythagorean theorem,
\n" ); document.write( "\"%28%286%2BR%29%2F2%29%5E2%2B5%5E2=R%5E2\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"%28R%5E2%2B12R%2B36%29%2F4%2B25=R%5E2\"Expand the square.
\n" ); document.write( "\"%28R%5E2%2B12R%2B36%29%2B100=4R%5E2\"Multiply both sides by 4.
\n" ); document.write( "\"3R%5E2-12R-136=0\" Group all terms on one side.
\n" ); document.write( "\"R+=+%28-b+%2B-+sqrt%28+b%5E2-4%2Aa%2Ac+%29%29%2F%282%2Aa%29+\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"R+=+%28-%28-12%29+%2B-+sqrt%28+%28-12%29%5E2-4%2A3%2A%28-136%29+%29%29%2F%282%2A3%29+\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"R+=+%28%2812%29+%2B-+sqrt%28+%28144%2B1632%29%29%29%2F%286%29+\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"R+=+%28%2812%29+%2B-+sqrt%28+%281776%29%29%29%2F%286%29+\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"R+=+%28%2812%29+%2B-+42.14%29%2F%286%29+\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"R+=+%28%2812%29+%2B+42.14%29%2F%286%29+\" Use only positive root, negative radius does not make sense in this application.
\n" ); document.write( "\"highlight%28R=9.02%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "Check your answer.
\n" ); document.write( "\"%28%286%2BR%29%2F2%29%5E2%2B5%5E2=R%5E2\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"%28%286%2B9.02%29%2F2%29%5E2%2B5%5E2=%289.02%29%5E2\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"%287.51%29%5E2%2B5%5E2=%289.02%29%5E2\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"56.4%2B25=81.4\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"81.4=81.4\"
\n" ); document.write( "True statement.
\n" ); document.write( "Good answer.
\n" ); document.write( "R=9.02 cm.
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