document.write( "Question 1167173: Question: TanA = v; A is in Quadrant 1. Obtain Sin2A and Cos2A.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "My work so far: Assume the hypotenuse as 1, designate the sides X and Y (corresponding to axis). And I can get appropriate ansers based on the formula in abstract form. \r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Do I disignae Hypotenuse as v and the sides 1 and 2?
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Algebra.Com's Answer #791856 by Edwin McCravy(20060)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
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document.write( "I think you are to draw an isosceles triangle and use the law of sines and the\r\n" );
document.write( "law of cosines on it.\r\n" );
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document.write( "Since A is in Quadrant I, it is acute.  So we draw an isosceles triangle with\r\n" );
document.write( "each base angle equal to A, and the perpendicular bisector of the base, which\r\n" );
document.write( "we let be v, and each half of the base be 1.  Then the vertex angle (angle at\r\n" );
document.write( "the top) will be 180°-2A and the base equal to 2, like this. Then, since the\r\n" );
document.write( "isosceles triangle is split into two congruent right triangles, by the\r\n" );
document.write( "Pythagorean theorem, each leg of the isosceles triangle is √(1+v2)\r\n" );
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document.write( "By the law of sines, the ratio of the length of a side of a triangle to the\r\n" );
document.write( "sine of the angle opposite that side is the same for all sides and angles in\r\n" );
document.write( "any triangle, so for the whole isosceles triangle with base 2,\r\n" );
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document.write( "\"sqrt%281%2Bv%5E2%29%2Fsin%5E%22%22%28A%29=2%5E%22%22%2Fsin%28180%5Eo-2A%29\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "\"sin%28180%5Eo-2A%29=sin%282A%29\".  That's because the sine of an angle is equal to\r\n" );
document.write( "the sine of its supplement. So, \r\n" );
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document.write( "\"sin%28180%5Eo-2A%29=sin%282A%29\", and therefore\r\n" );
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document.write( "\"sqrt%281%2Bv%5E2%29%2Fsin%5E%22%22%28A%5E%22%22%29=2%5E%22%22%2F%28sin%5E%22%22%282A%29%29\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "Cross-multiply,\r\n" );
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document.write( "\"sin%282A%5E%22%22%29%2Asqrt%281%2Bv%5E2%29=2%2Asin%28A%5E%22%22%29\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "From the right triangle on the left, sin(A)=opposite/hypotenuse,\r\n" );
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document.write( "\"sin%28A%5E%22%22%29+=+v%2Fsqrt%281%2Bv%5E2%29\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "\"sin%282A%5E%22%22%29%2Asqrt%281%2Bv%5E2%29=2%2A%28v%2Fsqrt%281%2Bv%5E2%29%29\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "Multiply both sides by √(1+v^2)\r\n" );
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document.write( "\"sin%282A%5E%22%22%29%2A%28sqrt%281%2Bv%5E2%29%29%5E2+=+2v\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "\"sin%282A%5E%22%22%29%2A%281%2Bv%5E2%29+=+2v\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "Divide both sides by 1+v2\r\n" );
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document.write( "\"sin%282A%5E%22%22%29=%282v%29%2F%281%2Bv%5E2%29\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "--------------------------\r\n" );
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document.write( "Next we use the law of cosines with the same triangle above:\r\n" );
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document.write( "The square of a side of a triangle is equal to the sum of the squares of the\r\n" );
document.write( "other two sides minus twice the product of the other two sides multiplied by\r\n" );
document.write( "the cosine of the angle between them.\r\n" );
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document.write( "\"cos%28180%5Eo-2A%29=-cos%282A%29\".  That's because the cosine of an angle is equal\r\n" );
document.write( "to the negative of the cosine of its supplement. So we simplify and substitute\r\n" );
document.write( "-cos(2A) for cos(180°-2A)\r\n" );
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document.write( "\"4=%281%2Bv%5E2%29%2B%281%2Bv%5E2%29-2%281%2Bv%5E2%29%28-cos%5E%22%22%282A%29%29\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "\"4=1%2Bv%5E2%2B1%2Bv%5E2%2B2%281%2Bv%5E2%29%28cos%5E%22%22%282A%29%29\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "\"4=2%2B2v%5E2%2B2%281%2Bv%5E2%29%28cos%5E%22%22%282A%29%29\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "Divide through by 2\r\n" );
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document.write( "\"2=1%2Bv%5E2%2B%281%2Bv%5E2%29%28cos%5E%22%22%282A%29%29\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "Solve for cos(2A)\r\n" );
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document.write( "\"1-v%5E2=%281%2Bv%5E2%29%28cos%5E%22%22%282A%29%29\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "\"%281-v%5E2%29%2F%281%2Bv%5E2%29=cos%5E%22%22%282A%29\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "\"cos%282A%5E%22%22%29=%281-v%5E2%29%2F%281%2Bv%5E2%29\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "Edwin
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