document.write( "Question 1166782: I just need help with letter C and please do a step by step explanation.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "A group of 8 workers decides to send a delegation of 4 to their supervisor to discuss their grievances. Complete parts​ (a) through​ (c) below.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "A) How many delegations are​ possible?\r
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Algebra.Com's Answer #791321 by ikleyn(52781)\"\" \"About 
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\n" ); document.write( "I just need help with letter C and please do a step by step explanation.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "A group of 8 workers decides to send a delegation of 4 to their supervisor to discuss their grievances.
\n" ); document.write( "Complete parts​ (a) through​ (c) below.
\n" ); document.write( "A) How many delegations are​ possible?
\n" ); document.write( "B) If it is decided that a particular worker must be in the​ delegation, how many different delegations are​ possible?
\n" ); document.write( "C) If there are 3 women and 5 men in the​ group, how many delegations would include at least 1​ woman?
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "            In my post,  I will answer parts  A)  and  B)  only.\r
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document.write( "(A)  Each delegation is a subset of 4 elements of the whole set of 8 workers.\r\n" );
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document.write( "     Such subsets can be chosen by different ways.\r\n" );
document.write( "     These subsets are called combinations.\r\n" );
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document.write( "     If you have a set of \"n\" elements and select the subsets consisting of \"k\" elements,\r\n" );
document.write( "     then these subsets are calling \"combinations of n items taken k at a time\".\r\n" );
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document.write( "     The number of such subsets (=such combinations) is denoted  \"C%5Bn%5D%5Ek\", and\r\n" );
document.write( "     there is a formula to calculate \"C%5Bn%5D%5Ek\".  This formula is\r\n" );
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document.write( "            \"C%5Bn%5D%5Ek\" = \"n%21%2F%28k%21%2A%28n-k%29%21%29\" = \"%28n%2A%28n-1%29%2A%28n-2%29%2Aellipsis%2A%28n-k%2B1%29%29%2F%281%2A2%2A3%2Aellipsis%2Ak%29\".\r\n" );
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document.write( "     In particular, in your case (A),  the number of possible delegations is\r\n" );
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document.write( "           \"C%5B8%5D%5E4\" = \"%288%2A7%2A6%2A5%29%2F%281%2A2%2A3%2A4%29\" = 7*2*5 = 70.\r\n" );
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document.write( "     So, the answer to part (A) is 70:  70 different delegations are possible.\r\n" );
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document.write( "     Part (A) is COMPLETED.\r\n" );
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document.write( "(B)  If it is decided that one particular worker must be in the delegation, then we choose only 3 remaining  \r\n" );
document.write( "     members of delegation among 8-1 = 7 remaining workers.\r\n" );
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document.write( "     It is  \"C%5B7%5D%5E3\" different combinations,  and  \"C%5B7%5D%5E3\" = \"%287%2A6%2A5%29%2F%281%2A2%2A3%29\" = 7*5 = 35.\r\n" );
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document.write( "     \r\n" );
document.write( "      It is the answer to part (B)\r\n" );
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "At this point I will stop my explanations.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Usually,  students learn this knowledge from schools,  from school teachers and from their textbooks.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Usually,  it is not our profile at this forum to teach from scratch: as a rule,  we assume that the students /(the visitors)
\n" ); document.write( "come to the forum just having some basic knowledge.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "But in any case,  from this my post you may learn these basics.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "This subject,  called  \"COMBINATIONS\",  can not be learned momentarily,  at one instance.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "It requires gradual submersion.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "In this site,  there are lessons devoted to this subject,  so you have a unique and happy opportunity to learn from these lessons.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "These introductory lessons are\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "    - Introduction to Combinations\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "    - PROOF of the formula on the number of Combinations\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "    - Problems on Combinations\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "    - OVERVIEW of lessons on Permutations and Combinations\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "You even may find typical solved problems there,  similar to your problem.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "After reading and first submersion to the subject,  you may come again to the forum with the next portion of your problems and questions.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Happy learning  (!)\r
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